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计算机视觉与图像处理及无人机摄影测量数据集成：从基于历史建筑信息模型到米兰和平门的扩展现实项目及其装饰复杂性

Computer Vision Meets Image Processing and UAS PhotoGrammetric Data Integration: From HBIM to the eXtended Reality Project of Arco della Pace in Milan and Its Decorative Complexity.

作者信息

Banfi Fabrizio, Mandelli Alessandro

机构信息

Architecture, Built Environment and Construction Engineering (ABC) Department, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano, Italy.

出版信息

J Imaging. 2021 Jul 16;7(7):118. doi: 10.3390/jimaging7070118.

DOI:10.3390/jimaging7070118
PMID:39080906
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8321386/
Abstract

This study aims to enrich the knowledge of the monument Arco della Pace in Milan, surveying and modelling the sculpture that crowns the upper part of the building. The statues and the decorative apparatus are recorded with the photogrammetric technique using both a terrestrial camera and an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Research results and performance are oriented to improve computer vision and image processing integration with Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) photogrammetric data to enhance interactivity and information sharing between user and digital heritage models. The vast number of images captured from terrestrial and aerial photogrammetry will also permit to use of the Historic Building Information Modelling (HBIM) model in an eXtended Reality (XR) project developed ad-hoc, allowing different types of users (professionals, non-expert users, virtual tourists, and students) and devices (mobile phones, tablets, PCs, VR headsets) to access details and information that are not visible from the ground.

摘要

本研究旨在丰富对米兰和平门纪念碑的认识，对位于建筑上部顶端的雕塑进行测绘和建模。利用地面相机和无人机（UAV）通过摄影测量技术记录雕像和装饰装置。研究结果和成果旨在改善计算机视觉与图像处理与无人机系统（UAS）摄影测量数据的整合，以增强用户与数字遗产模型之间的交互性和信息共享。从地面和航空摄影测量中捕获的大量图像还将允许在专门开发的扩展现实（XR）项目中使用历史建筑信息模型（HBIM），使不同类型的用户（专业人员、非专业用户、虚拟游客和学生）和设备（手机、平板电脑、个人电脑、虚拟现实头盔）能够获取从地面上看不到的细节和信息。

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