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斯洛伐克温血母马腮腺管涎石症的组织学和化学观察。

Histological and chemical view on parotid duct sialolithiasis in the Slovakian warmblood mare.

机构信息

Department of Morphological Disciplines, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Košice, Komenského 73, Košice, 041 81, Slovak Republic.

Equine Clinic, University Veterinary Hospital, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Košice, Komenského 73, Košice, 041 81, Slovak Republic.

出版信息

Vet Res Commun. 2024 Oct;48(5):3245-3252. doi: 10.1007/s11259-024-10485-y. Epub 2024 Jul 31.

DOI:10.1007/s11259-024-10485-y
PMID:39083181
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11442518/
Abstract

The parotid duct has been reported to be the most common site of sialoliths in horses. In this case report, we described the first confirmed case of the equine sialolithiasis in Slovakia. The work was aimed to describe the transcutaneous approach to removing the sialolith, which manifested as a hard painless mass in the area of the maxillary cheek teeth, in a 14-year-old Slovakian warmblood mare. Pathological-anatomical and histological examination after extirpation confirmed the presence of parotid duct ectasia resulting from calculus. The mineral composition of the sialolith was determined with atomic absorption spectroscopy using X-ray powder diffraction. The sialolith was successfully extirpated transcutaneously, without complications or recurrence.

摘要

腮腺管是马中涎石最常见的部位。在本病例报告中，我们描述了斯洛伐克首例马属动物涎石病的确诊病例。本工作旨在描述经皮途径取出涎石的方法，这例 14 岁的斯洛伐克温血母马在颌骨颊齿区表现为无痛性硬肿块。切除后的病理-解剖学和组织学检查证实存在由结石引起的腮腺管扩张。涎石的矿物质组成采用 X 射线粉末衍射的原子吸收光谱法进行了测定。涎石经皮成功切除，无并发症或复发。

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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccf4/11442518/38fc187a4485/11259_2024_10485_Fig8_HTML.jpg
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本文引用的文献

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Lactoferrin and the development of salivary stones: a pilot study.乳铁蛋白与唾液腺结石的形成：一项初步研究。
Biometals. 2023 Jun;36(3):657-665. doi: 10.1007/s10534-022-00465-7. Epub 2022 Nov 17.
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The unique characteristics of sialolithiasis following drug-induced hyposalivation.药物性涎腺分泌减少后涎石病的独特特征。
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Parotid Duct Ectasia in a Dog.犬涎腺导管扩张
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Characterization of a submandibular gland sialolith: micromorphology, crystalline structure, and chemical compositions.下颌下腺涎石的特征：微观形态、晶体结构和化学成分。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2017 Jul;124(1):e13-e20. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2017.03.011. Epub 2017 Mar 20.
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Removal of sialoliths using the intraoral approach in 15 horses.采用口腔内入路对15匹马进行涎石摘除术。
Can Vet J. 2016 Jun;57(6):647-50.
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Sialolithiasis in horses: A retrospective study of 25 cases (2002-2013).马的涎石病：25例病例的回顾性研究（2002 - 2013年）
Can Vet J. 2015 Dec;56(12):1239-44.
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Affections of the salivary ducts in buffaloes.水牛唾液腺导管的病变
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