Midlands Diving Chamber, Hospital of St Cross, Barby Road, Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom.
Georgian Med News. 2024 May(350):82-87.
Long COVID is a common occurrence after an infection with COVID-19. Most frequent symptoms are fatigue, shortness of breath, and cognitive dysfunction. Options for treatment are limited, mainly symptomatic. There is a solid theoretical background for the successful treatment with Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) of the pathophysiological changes caused by the COVID-19 infection and their reversal. Case presentation: The data presented was collected from the test results of total of 63 male and female patients, treated from 15th January 2021 to 19th April 2022, aged 22 to 74 years old, all of them presenting with symptoms of Long COVID. A standard 2.4 ATA HBOT treatment table for approved elective HBOT indications was used for the treatment of Long COVID patients, with a course duration of 10 or 15 sessions. The key concept is that HBOT works on a cellular level, specifically affecting the oxidative phosphorylation and energy metabolism in the mitochondria. Results: Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy delivered positive results in all observed Long COVID related symptoms, particularly those associated with the nervous system, cognitive function, psychological well-being, and physical fatigue. Approximately 90% of all patients improved compared to their initial state, in most cases significantly. No adverse effects were reported. Feedback received three months after treatment demonstrated that the benefits were persistent.
长新冠是 COVID-19 感染后的常见现象。最常见的症状是疲劳、呼吸急促和认知功能障碍。治疗选择有限,主要是对症治疗。高压氧治疗(HBOT)对 COVID-19 感染引起的病理生理变化及其逆转有坚实的理论基础。
从 2021 年 1 月 15 日至 2022 年 4 月 19 日期间,共收治了 63 名男性和女性长新冠患者,年龄在 22 至 74 岁之间,所有患者均出现长新冠症状。使用了经批准的选择性 HBOT 适应证的标准 2.4ATA HBOT 治疗表对长新冠患者进行治疗,疗程为 10 或 15 次。关键概念是 HBOT 在细胞水平上起作用,特别是影响线粒体中的氧化磷酸化和能量代谢。
高压氧治疗对所有观察到的长新冠相关症状都有积极的效果,特别是与神经系统、认知功能、心理健康和身体疲劳相关的症状。大约 90%的患者与初始状态相比都有改善,大多数情况下改善显著。未报告不良反应。治疗三个月后的反馈表明,治疗效果持续存在。