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本文引用的文献

1
Academic productivity of Iraqi medical students in the field of neurosurgery: A literature review.伊拉克医科学生在神经外科领域的学术产出:文献综述。
Surg Neurol Int. 2023 Feb 10;14:52. doi: 10.25259/SNI_1018_2022. eCollection 2023.
2
SNI/SNI Digital-Baghdad neurosurgery educational series.
Surg Neurol Int. 2022 Oct 21;13:485. doi: 10.25259/SNI_697_2022. eCollection 2022.
3
Are innovation and creativity possible in a country at war? My story of neurosurgery in Baghdad, Iraq.在一个处于战争状态的国家,创新和创造力是否可能实现?我在伊拉克巴格达的神经外科故事。
Surg Neurol Int. 2022 Sep 2;13:402. doi: 10.25259/SNI_664_2022. eCollection 2022.
4
The History and Current Status of Neurosurgery in Iraq.伊拉克神经外科的历史与现状
World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug;140:353-356. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.097. Epub 2020 May 17.
5
A Strategic Approach to Implementation of Medical Mentorship Programs.医学导师计划实施的战略方法。
J Grad Med Educ. 2016 Feb;8(1):68-73. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-15-00335.1.
6
Mentoring portfolio use in undergraduate and postgraduate medical education.导师档案在本科和研究生医学教育中的使用。
Med Teach. 2009 Oct;31(10):903-9. doi: 10.3109/01421590903173697.

在一个饱受战争蹂躏的国家规划可持续的神经外科指导计划:来自伊拉克的经验。

Planning a sustainable neurosurgery mentorship program in a war-torn country: experience from Iraq.

作者信息

Al-Ageely Teeba A, Ismail Mustafa, Alaraji Zinah A, Abdulwahid Jaafar, Ayad Fatima, Jaafar Huda, Aktham Awfa, Salih Hayder R, Hoz Samer

机构信息

College of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.

Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq.

出版信息

Chin Neurosurg J. 2024 Aug 2;10(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s41016-024-00376-1.

DOI:10.1186/s41016-024-00376-1
PMID:39090737
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11295299/
Abstract

The importance of mentorships in medical education and neurosurgery is highly attributed to the support and encouragement of the advances and learning opportunities for medical students and junior neurosurgeons. Planning a mentorship program according to the target audience offers to satisfy different interests and enhance education. One of the main issues with most of the already implemented programs is the sustainability and inability to maintain continuous cycles of mentorship, which have a negative impact and have led to an interrupted pattern of learning which eventually leads to a decline in the engagement of participants and loss of interest. This problem is most pronounced in war-torn countries, with Iraq as an example, where external circumstances lead to an arrest in the educational process and a depletion of the resources useful for such programs and training courses. This paper aims to address the main pathways essential in planning a sustainable mentorship program in a war-torn country by highlighting our experience in maintaining an ongoing mentorship with nine consecutive courses over the last 6 years in Iraq.

摘要

导师指导在医学教育和神经外科领域的重要性,很大程度上归因于其为医学生和初级神经外科医生提供的支持以及在推动进步和学习机会方面的鼓励。根据目标受众规划导师指导项目,有助于满足不同兴趣并加强教育。大多数已实施项目的主要问题之一是可持续性以及无法维持持续的导师指导循环,这产生了负面影响,导致学习模式中断,最终致使参与者的参与度下降和兴趣丧失。这个问题在饱受战争蹂躏的国家最为突出,以伊拉克为例,外部环境导致教育进程停滞,以及用于此类项目和培训课程的资源枯竭。本文旨在通过强调我们在伊拉克过去6年连续举办9期课程并维持持续导师指导的经验,探讨在饱受战争蹂躏的国家规划可持续导师指导项目必不可少的主要途径。