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基于 PVA 的荧光聚合物碳点的可持续合成及其用于灵敏检测金霉素

Sustainable synthesis of fluorescent polymer carbon dots@PVA for sensitive chlortetracycline detection.

机构信息

Centre for Material Chemistry, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, India.

Department of Chemistry, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, India.

出版信息

Luminescence. 2024 Aug;39(8):e4846. doi: 10.1002/bio.4846.

DOI:10.1002/bio.4846
PMID:39090987
Abstract

Antibiotic residues persist in the environment and represent serious health hazards; thus, it is important to develop sensitive and effective detection techniques. This paper presents a bio-inspired way to make water-soluble fluorescent polymer carbon dots (PCDs@PVA) by heating biomass precursors and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) together. For example, the synthesized PCDs@PVA are very stable with enhanced emission intensity. This property was observed in a wide range of environmental conditions, including those with changing temperatures, pH levels, UV light, and ionic strength. PCDs@PVA detected the antibiotic chlortetracycline (CTCs) with great selectivity against structurally related compounds and a low detection limit of 20 nM, demonstrating outstanding sensitivity and specificity. We confirmed the sensor's practical application through real sample analysis, yielding recovery rates of 98%-99% in samples of milk, honey, and river water. The synthesized PCDs@PVA fluorescence sensor was successfully used for CTCs detection in real samples.

摘要

抗生素残留存在于环境中,对健康构成严重威胁,因此开发灵敏有效的检测技术至关重要。本文提出了一种生物启发的方法,通过加热生物质前体和聚乙烯醇(PVA)来制备水溶性荧光聚合物碳点(PCDs@PVA)。例如,合成的 PCDs@PVA 非常稳定,发射强度增强。这种特性在广泛的环境条件下都能观察到,包括温度、pH 值、紫外光和离子强度变化等条件。PCDs@PVA 对结构相关的化合物具有很高的选择性,检测限低至 20nM,表现出出色的灵敏度和特异性。我们通过实际样品分析证实了传感器的实际应用,在牛奶、蜂蜜和河水样品中的回收率为 98%-99%。该合成的 PCDs@PVA 荧光传感器成功地用于实际样品中 CTCs 的检测。

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