John Alexius, Vick Joanna, Sarker Sarah, Middleton Elizabeth, Cartwright Elizabeth, Manickavasagar Thubeena, McMahon David, Tokaca Nadza, Popat Sanjay
Royal Marsden Hospital, Lung Unit, London, United Kingdom.
Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.
JTO Clin Res Rep. 2024 May 16;5(7):100689. doi: 10.1016/j.jtocrr.2024.100689. eCollection 2024 Jul.
Neurocognitive adverse events (NAEs) have been reported in up to 60% of patients on lorlatinib, a potent central nervous system-active ALK inhibitor. Manifestations may include psychotic, mood, speech, and cognitive symptoms. Current guidance recommends permanent discontinuation of lorlatinib in cases of grade IV NAEs. Here, we report a case of successful rechallenge of dose-reduced lorlatinib after recovery of grade IV psychosis in a patient with ALK-positive NSCLC.
据报道,在使用强效中枢神经系统活性ALK抑制剂洛拉替尼的患者中,高达60%出现了神经认知不良事件(NAEs)。其表现可能包括精神病性、情绪、言语和认知症状。目前的指南建议,出现IV级NAEs的情况下应永久停用洛拉替尼。在此,我们报告1例ALK阳性非小细胞肺癌患者在IV级精神病恢复后成功再次挑战减量洛拉替尼的病例。