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执行并推动成功开展联合多通道腔内阻抗和pH监测研究。

Executing and facilitating the successful combined multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH monitoring study.

作者信息

Woodley Frederick W, Miller Jennifer M, Di Lorenzo Carlo, Sanchez Raul E

机构信息

Center for Motility Disorders, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.

出版信息

Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Jul 1;9:40. doi: 10.21037/tgh-23-119. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Successful multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH monitoring (MII-pHM) studies rely on constant attendants (CAs) or family members (and sometimes the patients themselves) to assist in the execution and facilitation of the MII-pHM study. While "pushing buttons" [corresponding to specific symptoms, body position (upright versus recumbent), and meal start and stop times] on the MII-pHM system recording box is indeed a big part of MII-pHM study execution and facilitation, there are other concerns and duties that are equally as important. This paper outlines some of the important duties of the study facilitator (or patient) during a MII-pHM study. When provided with the proper training, study facilitators invigilating the MII-pHM study will be better able to contribute to the data collection process and ultimately to produce data that when analyzed will lead to better interpretations, clinical recommendations, and good clinical outcomes. When executed properly, MII-pHM studies have the potential to assess diurnal exposure of the esophageal mucosa to gastric/duodenal contents, provide insight regarding the proximal extent of gastroesophageal reflux (GER), provide a measurement of the mean esophageal pH, and assess mucosal integrity and temporal relationship between GER and the symptoms of interest. While several groups have offered recommendations for proper execution of the MII-pHM study, to our knowledge, there have not been publications wherein recommendations were compiled to form a single source document.

摘要

成功的多通道腔内阻抗和pH监测(MII-pHM)研究依赖于固定的陪护人员(CAs)或家庭成员(有时是患者本人)协助进行MII-pHM研究并提供便利。虽然在MII-pHM系统记录盒上“按按钮”(对应特定症状、体位(直立与卧位)以及进餐开始和停止时间)确实是MII-pHM研究实施和推进的重要部分,但还有其他同样重要的问题和职责。本文概述了研究协助者(或患者)在MII-pHM研究期间的一些重要职责。在接受适当培训后,监督MII-pHM研究的协助者将更有能力为数据收集过程做出贡献,并最终生成经分析后能带来更好解读、临床建议和良好临床结果的数据。如果执行得当,MII-pHM研究有潜力评估食管黏膜对胃/十二指肠内容物的日间暴露情况,深入了解胃食管反流(GER)的近端范围,测量食管平均pH值,并评估黏膜完整性以及GER与相关症状之间的时间关系。虽然有几个小组对MII-pHM研究的正确实施提出了建议,但据我们所知,尚未有将这些建议汇编成单一源文档的出版物。

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