Stapley Paul J, Lepers Romuald, Heming Tim, Gremeaux Vincent
Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, School of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Faculté des Sciences du Sport, Inserm CAPS U1093, Université de Bourgogne, Dijon Cedex, France.
Front Sports Act Living. 2024 Jul 18;6:1444385. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1444385. eCollection 2024.
The sport of triathlon has evolved to become a discipline comprising races of different lengths and formats. It has also undergone significant growth in popularity and exposure with several variations in format from the classic swim - bike - run combination attracting significant television and media coverage. Since 2021 an original and unique format called the Arena Games Triathlon (or in 2024 the E-Games) has evolved that involves athletes competing against each other in swimming, cycling and running combining both the real and virtual worlds in one race. This model of endurance sport is currently unique, provides instantaneous data on performance and has the potential to be a tool for performance prediction, talent selection and sport development. The goal of this perspective paper is to provide context around the emergence of the Arena Games Triathlon series, describe the format of this type of racing, outline how it has the potential to drive training and evaluation of triathletes and discuss the attractiveness of its future inclusion as an Olympic discipline.
铁人三项运动已经发展成为一项包含不同长度和形式比赛的运动项目。随着其受欢迎程度和曝光度的显著增长,比赛形式也有了多种变化,从经典的游泳 - 自行车 - 跑步组合吸引了大量电视和媒体报道。自2021年以来,一种名为“竞技场游戏铁人三项赛”(2024年为“电子游戏赛”)的独特原创形式逐渐发展起来,运动员在游泳、自行车和跑步项目中相互竞争,将现实世界和虚拟世界融合在一场比赛中。这种耐力运动模式目前独一无二,能提供即时的表现数据,并且有可能成为性能预测、人才选拔和运动发展的工具。这篇观点论文的目的是围绕竞技场游戏铁人三项赛系列的出现提供背景信息,描述此类比赛的形式,概述其如何有潜力推动铁人三项运动员的训练和评估,并讨论其未来作为奥运会项目被纳入的吸引力。