McIlroy Benjamin, Passfield Louis, Holmberg Hans-Christer, Sperlich Billy
Department of Sport Science, Integrative and Experimental Exercise Science, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Department of Sport and Public Services, Brooklands College, Weybridge, United Kingdom.
Front Sports Act Living. 2021 Mar 4;3:631101. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2021.631101. eCollection 2021.
Virtual online training has emerged as one of the top 20 worldwide fitness trends for 2021 and continues to develop rapidly. Although this allows the cycling community to engage in virtual training and competition, critical evaluation of virtual training platforms is limited. Here, we discuss the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats associated with virtual training technology and cycling in an attempt to enhance awareness of such aspects. Strengths include immersive worlds, innovative drafting mechanics, and versatility. Weaknesses include questionable data accuracy, inadequate strength and reliability of power-speed algorithms. Opportunities exist for expanding strategic partnerships with major cycling races, brands, and sponsors and improving user experience with the addition of video capture and "e-coaching." Threats are present in the form of cheating during competition, and a lack of uptake and acceptance by a broader community.
虚拟在线训练已成为2021年全球前20大健身趋势之一,并在持续快速发展。尽管这使得自行车运动群体能够参与虚拟训练和竞赛,但对虚拟训练平台的批判性评估却很有限。在此,我们探讨与虚拟训练技术及自行车运动相关的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁,以期增强对此类方面的认识。优势包括沉浸式世界、创新的跟风骑行机制以及多功能性。劣势包括数据准确性存疑、功率 - 速度算法的强度和可靠性不足。存在与大型自行车赛事、品牌及赞助商扩大战略伙伴关系以及通过增加视频捕捉和“电子教练”来改善用户体验的机遇。威胁则表现为竞赛期间的作弊行为,以及缺乏更广泛群体的采用和接受。