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评价三种不同部位注射肉毒毒素 A 治疗早泄的疗效和安全性。

Evaluation of efficacy and safety of Botulinum toxin-A injection at three deferent sites in treatment of premature ejaculation.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Resident of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

Urologia. 2024 Nov;91(4):824-829. doi: 10.1177/03915603241265825. Epub 2024 Aug 2.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Premature ejaculation (PE) is a common sexual problem, resulting in adverse effects on the quality of life, of both the patient and the partner. The idea of muscular contraction inhibition during the ejection phase of ejaculation by Botulinum toxin-A injection may delay ejaculation.

AIM OF STUDY

This study was performed to assess the efficacy and safety of Botulinum toxin-A injection in PE treatment.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

This study included 45 married male patients diagnosed with primary PE. All included patients were injected with 75 units of Dysport equal efficacy of 25 units of Botulinum toxin-A (Botox) into three sites: the root of the penis (Group 1), glans penis (Group 2), and each side of the ischiocavernosus muscle (Group 3). All patients were subjected to an assessment of intravaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) using a stopwatch and answering the Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool (PEDT) Questionnaire before and after treatment.

RESULTS

There was a statistically significant improvement in IELT after treatment in all groups. The most significant improvement was shown in Group 3 (average 108% increase), followed by Group 1 (74%) and Group 2 (40%), respectively. There was a positive correlation between age and the improvement in improved IELT. There was a statistically significant improvement in PEDTq scores in Group 1 and Group 3.

CONCLUSION

Botulinum toxin-A injection into the root of the penis and ischiocavernosus muscle could be recommended in the treatment of premature ejaculation.

摘要

背景

早泄(PE)是一种常见的性问题,会对患者和伴侣的生活质量产生不利影响。肉毒杆菌毒素 A 注射抑制射精阶段肌肉收缩的想法可能会延迟射精。

目的

本研究旨在评估肉毒杆菌毒素 A 注射治疗 PE 的疗效和安全性。

材料和方法

本研究纳入了 45 名已婚男性原发性 PE 患者。所有纳入患者均在阴茎根部(第 1 组)、龟头(第 2 组)和坐骨海绵体肌两侧(第 3 组)各注射 75 个单位的 Dysport(与 25 个单位肉毒杆菌毒素 A 等效)。所有患者均使用秒表评估阴道内射精潜伏期时间(IELT),并在治疗前后回答早泄诊断工具(PEDT)问卷。

结果

三组患者的 IELT 在治疗后均有统计学意义上的显著改善。第 3 组的改善最显著(平均增加 108%),其次是第 1 组(增加 74%)和第 2 组(增加 40%)。年龄与改善后的 IELT 改善呈正相关。第 1 组和第 3 组的 PEDTq 评分均有统计学意义上的显著改善。

结论

将肉毒杆菌毒素 A 注射到阴茎根部和坐骨海绵体肌可以推荐用于治疗早泄。

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