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透明质酸与A型肉毒毒素注射治疗早泄的对比研究

Hyaluronic acid versus botulinum a toxin injection in the treatment of premature ejaculation: A comparative study.

作者信息

Hasan Mohamed S, Almohsen AbdRaouf M, Mearaj Ibrahim, Abd Elsalam Maged T, Elsaie Mohamed L

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, El Warrak Central Hospital, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 May 21;15(1):17575. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-02466-1.

Abstract

The aim of the study was to assess safety and efficacy of botulinum-A toxin (BTX) injection into the bulbospongiosus muscle versus hyaluronic acid (HA) gel injection in glans penis for treatment of premature ejaculation (PE). The patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. Group a (n = 30) were injected with botulinum toxin type a injection in bulbospongiosus (BS) muscle at the perineum (25 units on each side). Group b (n = 30) were injected with 2 ml hyaluronic acid along the corona (proximal part) of the glans penis and frenulum. The mean IELT significantly increased from 1.78 min to 3.87 min after the BTX injection while the mean IELT was significantly increased to 7.3 min from 1.23 min before injection among the hyaluronic acid injected group (p < 0.001). The improvement of IELT was more significantly noted in the HA group than BTX group by the end of treatment. Both modalities provided a well- tolerated potential treatment in the management of PE with, HA demonstrating a higher efficacy than BTX. More high-quality, randomized prospective studies and the standardization of the inclusion criteria and the outcome assessment methods are needed in order to confirm these findings.

摘要

本研究的目的是评估向球海绵体肌注射A型肉毒杆菌毒素(BTX)与向阴茎头注射透明质酸(HA)凝胶治疗早泄(PE)的安全性和有效性。患者被随机分为两组。A组(n = 30)在会阴处的球海绵体(BS)肌注射A型肉毒杆菌毒素(每侧25单位)。B组(n = 30)在阴茎头冠状沟(近端)和系带处注射2ml透明质酸。注射BTX后,平均阴道内射精潜伏期(IELT)从1.78分钟显著增加到3.87分钟,而注射透明质酸组的平均IELT从注射前的1.23分钟显著增加到7.3分钟(p < 0.001)。在治疗结束时,透明质酸组IELT的改善比BTX组更显著。两种方法在早泄治疗中均具有良好的耐受性,透明质酸的疗效高于BTX。为了证实这些发现,需要更多高质量的随机前瞻性研究以及纳入标准和结果评估方法的标准化。

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