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北美PROSEC开展的跨学科德尔菲研究:关于后牙陶瓷和非金属生物材料制成的单一间接修复体的建议

Interdisciplinary Delphi study by PROSEC North America: Recommendations on single indirect restorations made from ceramic and nonmetallic biomaterials for posterior teeth.

作者信息

Eggmann Florin, Orta Amelia L, Abdulmajeed Awab, Att Wael, Beuer Florian, Bergler Michael, Blatz Markus B, Brief Jakob, Castro Victor E, Cooper Lyndon F, Han Sean, Ortiz Miguel A, Paravina Rade D, Pizzi Peter, Tholey Michael J, Conejo Julián

机构信息

Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences, Robert Schattner Center, Penn Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Department of Periodontology, Endodontology, and Cariology, University Center for Dental Medicine Basel UZB, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Esthet Restor Dent. 2025 Mar;37(3):809-820. doi: 10.1111/jerd.13289. Epub 2024 Aug 2.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This article puts forward consensus recommendations from PROSEC North America regarding single indirect restorations made from ceramic and nonmetallic biomaterials in posterior teeth.

OVERVIEW

The consensus process involved a multidisciplinary panel and three consensus workshops. A systematic literature review was conducted across five databases to gather evidence. The recommendations, informed by findings from systematic reviews and formulated based on a two-phase e-Delphi survey, emphasize a comprehensive treatment strategy that includes noninvasive measures alongside restorative interventions for managing dental caries and tooth wear. The recommendations advocate for selecting between direct and indirect restorations on a case-by-case basis, favoring inlays and onlays over crowns to align with minimally invasive dentistry principles. The recommendations highlight the critical role of selecting restorative biomaterials based on clinical performance, esthetic properties, and adherence to manufacturer guidelines. They emphasize the importance of precision in restorative procedures, including tooth preparation, impression taking, contamination control, and luting. Regular follow-up and maintenance tailored to individual patient needs are crucial for the longevity of ceramic and nonmetallic restorations.

CONCLUSIONS

These PROSEC recommendations provide a framework for dental practitioners to deliver high-quality restorative care, advocating for personalized treatment planning and minimally invasive approaches to optimize oral health outcomes.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

The PROSEC North America recommendations highlight the importance of minimally invasive techniques in posterior tooth restorations using ceramic and non-metallic biomaterials. These principles prioritize tooth structure conservation and personalized treatment planning, essential for enhancing clinical outcomes and long-term oral health.

摘要

目的

本文提出了北美后牙陶瓷和非金属生物材料单间接修复体的PROSEC共识建议。

概述

共识制定过程涉及一个多学科小组和三次共识研讨会。通过五个数据库进行了系统的文献综述以收集证据。这些建议以系统评价的结果为依据,并基于两阶段的电子德尔菲调查制定,强调了一种全面的治疗策略,包括管理龋齿和牙齿磨损的非侵入性措施以及修复干预措施。这些建议主张根据具体情况在直接修复和间接修复之间进行选择,比起全冠修复更倾向于嵌体和高嵌体修复,以符合微创牙科原则。这些建议强调了根据临床性能、美学特性以及遵循制造商指南来选择修复生物材料的关键作用。它们强调了修复程序中精确性的重要性,包括牙体预备、取印模、污染控制和粘结。根据个体患者需求进行定期随访和维护对于陶瓷和非金属修复体的长期使用至关重要。

结论

这些PROSEC建议为牙科医生提供了一个提供高质量修复治疗的框架,倡导个性化治疗计划和微创方法以优化口腔健康结果。

临床意义

北美PROSEC建议凸显了在使用陶瓷和非金属生物材料进行后牙修复时微创技术的重要性。这些原则优先考虑牙体组织保存和个性化治疗计划,这对于提高临床效果和长期口腔健康至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a39d/12076105/621b1910a81c/JERD-37-809-g001.jpg

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