V. V. Zakusov Research Institute of Pharmacology, Moscow, Russia.
Bull Exp Biol Med. 2024 Jun;177(2):231-234. doi: 10.1007/s10517-024-06162-4. Epub 2024 Aug 2.
Acute nociceptive pain in mice caused by subcutaneous (intraplantar) injection of TRPV1 ion channel agonist capsaicin (1.6 μg/mouse) and the effects of protein kinase A inhibitor H-89 (0.05 mg/mouse, intraplantar injection) and NMDA receptor channel antagonists MK-801 (7.5 and 15 μg/mouse, topical application) and hemantane (0.5 mg/mouse, topical application) on the pain were assessed. MK-801 and hemantane were found to reduce the duration of the pain response. H-89 did not significantly affect the pain in animals, but preliminary administration of this drug abolished the antinociceptive effect of MK-801 (7.5 μg/mouse) and weakens the effect of hemantane (0.5 mg/mouse).
评估了 TRPV1 离子通道激动剂辣椒素(1.6 μg/只,皮下注射)引起的小鼠急性伤害性疼痛以及蛋白激酶 A 抑制剂 H-89(0.05 mg/只,皮下注射)和 NMDA 受体通道拮抗剂 MK-801(7.5 和 15 μg/只,局部应用)和 hemantane(0.5 mg/只,局部应用)对疼痛的影响。MK-801 和 hemantane 被发现可缩短疼痛反应的持续时间。H-89 对动物的疼痛没有明显影响,但该药物的初步给药消除了 MK-801(7.5 μg/只)的抗伤害作用,并减弱了 hemantane(0.5 mg/只)的作用。