College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an 625014, China.
College of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology, Chongqing Three Gorges Vocational College, Chongqing, China.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Oct;277(Pt 3):134308. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.134308. Epub 2024 Jul 31.
In order to reduce the quality loss of citrus and extend its storage time after harvest, it is essential to develop coated kraft papers with antibacterial and fresh-keeping properties. In this study, cinnamon essential oil (CEO)/soybean protein isolate (SPI) microcapsules were prepared by the coagulation method, and their properties were optimized. Then, the microcapsules were added to konjac glucomannan (KGM) as a coating solution to enhance the physical, and chemical properties of kraft paper by a coating method. The release behavior of CEO, tensile properties, antibacterial properties and preservation effects of the paper were investigated. The results show that when the ratio of wall to core was 7:3, the highest encapsulation rate was 92.20 ± 0.43 %. The coating treatment significantly reduced the oxygen and water vapor transmission rates of kraft paper. The shelf life of citrus treated with coated Kraft was extended by >10 days. Thus, the CEO/SPI microencapsulation and KGM coating could improve the properties of kraft paper and have the potential for citrus preservation.
为了降低柑橘的品质损失并延长其收获后的贮藏时间,开发具有抗菌和保鲜性能的涂布牛皮纸至关重要。本研究采用凝聚法制备肉桂精油(CEO)/大豆分离蛋白(SPI)微胶囊,并对其性能进行优化。然后,通过涂布法将微胶囊添加到魔芋葡甘聚糖(KGM)作为涂布溶液中,以增强牛皮纸的物理和化学性质。研究了 CEO 的释放行为、拉伸性能、抗菌性能和纸张的保鲜效果。结果表明,当壁材与芯材的比例为 7:3 时,包埋率最高可达 92.20±0.43%。涂布处理显著降低了牛皮纸的氧气和水蒸气透过率。用涂布牛皮纸处理的柑橘的货架期延长了>10 天。因此,CEO/SPI 微胶囊化和 KGM 涂层可以改善牛皮纸的性能,并且具有柑橘保鲜的潜力。