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SSI Mantra机器人辅助经腹腹膜前修补原发性腹疝的初步经验。

Initial experience of SSI Mantra robot-assisted transabdominal pre-peritoneal repair of primary ventral hernias.

作者信息

Mehrotra Magan, Kumar Chukka Gautam

机构信息

Department of Minimal Access and Bariatric Surgery, Apex Hospital, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Minim Access Surg. 2025 Apr 1;21(2):141-146. doi: 10.4103/jmas.jmas_344_23. Epub 2024 Jul 30.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Small and medium sized primary midline ventral hernias are best treated by pre-peritoneal mesh placement. This helps in prevention of complications related to intra-peritoneal mesh placement. The challenges we face while performing laparoscopic transabdominal pre-peritoneal (TAPP) procedure can be overcome by robot-assisted TAPP (rTAPP), and we present our initial experience with the same. We describe the surgical technique used in rTAPP using the relatively new SSI Mantra platform for primary midline ventral hernia repair and evaluate its feasibility and present the outcomes.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

we performed rTAPP for primary midline ventral hernia repair in 10 patients from July 2023 to September 2023. Demographic patient data, hernia characteristics and peri-operative outcomes were measured.

RESULTS

A total of 10 patients underwent elective rTAPP for primary midline ventral hernia, of which 7 were male and 3 were female. The average defect size was 3.2 cm. The average operative time was 113 min. All the patients were discharged within 24-36 h after the procedure. There were no deaths. No post-operative complications such as haematoma, clinically significant seroma, deep or superficial wound infection or recurrence were noted within 30 days.

CONCLUSION

rTAPP is a technically feasible procedure for the repair of small- and medium-sized midline ventral hernias with defect sizes up to 5 cm. SSI Mantra robotic platform provides the same benefit that other conventional robotic platforms provide at a much lesser cost. Further studies looking at the cost-benefit ratio are required to substantiate the above.

摘要

引言

中小型原发性中线腹疝最好通过腹膜前补片置入进行治疗。这有助于预防与腹腔内补片置入相关的并发症。机器人辅助经腹腹膜前修补术(rTAPP)可以克服我们在进行腹腔镜经腹腹膜前修补术(TAPP)时面临的挑战,我们在此介绍我们的初步经验。我们描述了使用相对较新的SSI Mantra平台进行rTAPP修复原发性中线腹疝的手术技术,并评估其可行性和展示手术结果。

患者与方法

我们在2023年7月至2023年9月期间对10例患者进行了rTAPP修复原发性中线腹疝。测量了患者的人口统计学数据、疝的特征和围手术期结果。

结果

共有10例患者接受了选择性rTAPP修复原发性中线腹疝,其中7例为男性,3例为女性。平均缺损大小为3.2厘米。平均手术时间为113分钟。所有患者在术后24 - 36小时内出院。无死亡病例。术后30天内未发现血肿、具有临床意义的血清肿、深部或浅部伤口感染或复发等术后并发症。

结论

rTAPP对于修复缺损大小达5厘米的中小型中线腹疝是一种技术上可行的手术。SSI Mantra机器人平台提供了与其他传统机器人平台相同的益处,但成本要低得多。需要进一步研究成本效益比以证实上述观点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f96a/12054953/a50fbe386852/JMAS-21-141-g001.jpg

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