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一名2个月大婴儿的艾米安德疝:苏丹的首例病例报告。

Amyand's hernia in a 2-month-old infant: The first case report from Sudan.

作者信息

Suliman Alsadig, Elfaki Hussein, Hussein Sara

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.

Department of General Surgery, Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Sep;122:110114. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110114. Epub 2024 Aug 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110114
PMID:39096655
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11345594/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

Amyand's hernia (AH) is an extremely rare type of inguinal hernia where the vermiform appendix is present within the inguinal hernia sac. This report documents the first known instance of AH in Sudan, highlighting its unprecedented occurrence in this region.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 2-month-old infant presented to the ER with an obstructed right-sided inguinal hernia for 6 h. During surgical repair, an inflamed appendix was found within the hernial sac. The appendix was ligated, excised, herniotomy was performed to repair the hernia, and the appendix was sent for histopathological examination.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

This case underscores the importance of recognizing rare presentations of common conditions in different geographical and demographic contexts. The co-occurrence of acute appendicitis and AH in infants poses a diagnostic challenge, often only detected incidentally during surgical exploration.

CONCLUSION

By presenting this unique case, we aim to raise awareness about the potential for such rare hernias in pediatric populations. Early recognition and proper management are crucial for ensuring optimal patient outcomes and preventing complications associated with delayed diagnosis or treatment.

摘要

引言与重要性

艾米安德疝(AH)是一种极为罕见的腹股沟疝类型,其疝囊内含有阑尾。本报告记录了苏丹首例已知的AH病例,凸显了该病例在该地区的前所未有的发生情况。

病例介绍

一名2个月大的婴儿因右侧腹股沟疝梗阻6小时就诊于急诊室。在手术修复过程中,在疝囊内发现了发炎的阑尾。阑尾被结扎、切除,进行疝修补术以修复疝,并将阑尾送去做组织病理学检查。

临床讨论

该病例强调了在不同地理和人口背景下认识常见疾病罕见表现的重要性。婴儿急性阑尾炎与AH同时出现构成了诊断挑战,通常仅在手术探查时偶然发现。

结论

通过展示这一独特病例,我们旨在提高对儿科人群中此类罕见疝的可能性的认识。早期识别和妥善管理对于确保最佳患者预后以及预防与诊断或治疗延迟相关的并发症至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/49c1/11345594/f38079ff0929/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/49c1/11345594/f38079ff0929/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/49c1/11345594/f38079ff0929/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Amyand's Hernia: A Rare Case Study of Perforated Appendicitis in an Inguinal Hernia.阿米亚德疝:腹股沟疝合并穿孔性阑尾炎的罕见病例研究
Cureus. 2024 Mar 25;16(3):e56898. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56898. eCollection 2024 Mar.
2
Amyand's hernia with concurrent appendicitis: A case of interval laparoscopic herniorrhaphy and literature review.合并阑尾炎的艾米安德疝:1例间隔期腹腔镜疝修补术病例及文献复习
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 May;118:109601. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.109601. Epub 2024 Apr 10.
3
Timing of Pediatric Incarcerated Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Review of Nationwide Readmissions Data.
小儿嵌顿性腹股沟疝修补术的时机:全国再入院数据回顾。
J Surg Res. 2024 Mar;295:641-646. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2023.11.059. Epub 2023 Dec 15.
4
Amyand hernia as a rare cause of abdominal pain: A case report and literature review.艾米安德疝作为腹痛的罕见病因:一例病例报告及文献综述
Clin Case Rep. 2023 Sep 27;11(10):e7929. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.7929. eCollection 2023 Oct.
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The SCARE 2023 guideline: updating consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) guidelines.SCARE 2023 指南:更新共识外科病例报告(SCARE)指南。
Int J Surg. 2023 May 1;109(5):1136-1140. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000373.