Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
J Natl Med Assoc. 2024 Aug;116(4):403-409. doi: 10.1016/j.jnma.2024.07.006. Epub 2024 Aug 2.
Despite major advances in infertility services, barriers to care as well as disparities in outcomes remain a significant problem. The cost of treatment, lack of or inadequate coverage, and location of infertility clinics are obvious contributors, however, advanced pathology, coexistent medical conditions, and lack of preconception care also contribute to delay in fertility particularly in underserved communities. Previous studies have discussed the role of trainee-run clinics in lower socioeconomic populations in providing low-cost infertility evaluation and management. This study uses a retrospective chart review to compare the etiology and duration of infertility in our patients to the general infertility patient population, to describe the coexistent medical pathologies within our population at initial presentation to infertility care, and to discuss how our clinic is addressing the gap in infertility care. PRECIS: Resident-run clinics offer a unique role in increasing access to care through preconception care and low-cost fertility treatment.
尽管不孕不育服务取得了重大进展,但护理障碍以及结果差距仍然是一个重大问题。治疗费用、覆盖范围不足或不充分以及不孕不育诊所的位置是明显的因素,但高级病理学、并存的医疗条件以及缺乏孕前护理也导致了生育能力的延迟,尤其是在服务不足的社区。以前的研究已经讨论了实习生经营的诊所在为较低社会经济人群提供低成本不孕不育评估和管理方面的作用。本研究使用回顾性图表审查来比较我们的患者的病因和不孕不育持续时间与一般不孕不育患者人群,描述我们的人群在初次就诊不孕不育护理时的并存医学病理,并讨论我们的诊所如何解决不孕不育护理中的差距。PRECIS:住院医师经营的诊所通过孕前护理和低成本生育治疗,在增加获得护理的机会方面发挥着独特的作用。