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职业治疗师在初级卫生保健中使用照片支持对话的经验 - 一项干预措施。

Occupational therapists' experiences of photo-supported conversations - An intervention in primary health care.

机构信息

Department of Health and Rehabilitation, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at the Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Department of Research and Development, Kronoberg County Council, Växjö, Sweden.

出版信息

Scand J Occup Ther. 2024 Jan;31(1):2385041. doi: 10.1080/11038128.2024.2385041. Epub 2024 Aug 5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The health-promoting intervention BeWell, which includes photo-supported conversations, is intended for people with stress-related illnesses. Its focus is on improving the individual's health and well-being by addressing what contributes to well-being from the patient's own perspective. There is no current knowledge of the experiences of occupational therapists of using BeWell in primary health care. It is thus important to gain knowledge of their experiences of using this intervention as part of investigating its feasibility.

AIM

To describe the occupational therapists' experiences of photo-supported conversations about well-being (BeWell) with patients diagnosed with stress-related illnesses.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Six occupational therapists, working in primary health care, who had conducted the photo-supported conversations about well-being (BeWell), were interviewed individually, and one focus group discussion was also conducted. Systematic text condensation was used as the analysis method.

RESULTS

Three main themes with two to three subgroups in each were identified; Discovering well-being through images, Enhancing patient's own efforts towards well-being, and Contributing to one's own well-being.

CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE

The results provide important knowledge for the continued research work with BeWell by investigating how the users of the intervention experienced it.

摘要

背景

健康促进干预措施 BeWell 包括照片支持的对话,旨在为患有与压力相关疾病的人提供服务。其重点是通过从患者自身的角度解决对健康和幸福有贡献的因素来改善个体的健康和幸福感。目前还没有关于职业治疗师在初级保健中使用 BeWell 的经验的知识。因此,了解他们在使用这种干预措施方面的经验作为调查其可行性的一部分非常重要。

目的

描述职业治疗师在初级保健中使用照片支持的幸福感对话(BeWell)与诊断为与压力相关疾病的患者进行对话的经验。

材料和方法

对 6 名在初级保健中进行过幸福感照片对话(BeWell)的职业治疗师进行了单独访谈,并进行了一次焦点小组讨论。系统文本浓缩被用作分析方法。

结果

确定了三个主要主题,每个主题有两个到三个子主题;通过图像发现幸福感、增强患者对幸福感的自身努力以及为自身幸福感做出贡献。

结论和意义

这些结果为 BeWell 的进一步研究工作提供了重要的知识,调查了干预措施的使用者的体验。

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