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Rural Suicide: Demographics, Causes, and Treatment Implications.

作者信息

Prazak Michael, Bacigalupi Rachel, Hamilton Stephen C

机构信息

Department of Counseling Psychology and Community Services, University of North Dakota, 231 Centennial Drive Stop 8255, Grand Forks, ND, USA.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2025 Jan;61(1):66-75. doi: 10.1007/s10597-024-01327-x. Epub 2024 Aug 5.


DOI:10.1007/s10597-024-01327-x
PMID:39102059
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11703894/
Abstract

Suicide rates in rural areas are higher than urban areas and growing, with current treatment developments only exacerbating this discrepancy. Within individual factors, both age and gender relate to and intersect with personal values related to self-reliance and attitudes toward mental health difficulties and treatment to increase suicide risk. The lethality ubiquitous in rural environments and occupations is a leading factor in rural suicide rates, with other factors such as race alternately noted to be a key factor but with more mixed findings. The cultural values of rural communities as typically negative toward mental health disclosure and treatment contribute to the disengagement of rural communities from treatment that may otherwise prevent suicides, exacerbating the physical lack of treatment access many rural communities experience. Working within the primary care system alongside increased telehealth utilization are suggested to reduce rural suicide rates.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Experiences and Perceptions of Self-Harm in Rural-Dwelling Adults: A Rapid Review of Qualitative Evidence.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Flexible Assertive Community Treatment in Rural and Remote Areas: A Qualitative Study of the Challenges and Adaptations of the Model.

Front Public Health. 2022

[2]
Trend in rural-urban disparities in access to outpatient mental health services among US adults aged 18-64 with employer-sponsored insurance: 2005-2018.

J Rural Health. 2022-9

[3]
Farmer Suicide in Wisconsin: A Qualitative Analysis.

J Rural Health. 2022-6

[4]
Suicide mortality rates in farm-related occupations and the agriculture industry in the United States.

Am J Ind Med. 2021-11

[5]
The role of race in rural-urban suicide disparities.

J Rural Health. 2022-3

[6]
Association of Rurality With Availability of Youth Mental Health Facilities With Suicide Prevention Services in the US.

JAMA Netw Open. 2020-10-1

[7]
Intersections of Firearm Suicide, Drug-Related Mortality, and Economic Dependency in Rural America.

J Surg Res. 2020-12

[8]
Telemental Health and US Rural-Urban Differences in Specialty Mental Health Use, 2010-2017.

Am J Public Health. 2020-7-16

[9]
Rural-urban mental health disparities in the United States during COVID-19.

Psychol Trauma. 2020-6-1

[10]
A Cross-Sectoral Comparison of Prevalence and Predictors of Symptoms of Depression Over Time Among Older Adults in Ontario, Canada.

J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol. 2021-1

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