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阴茎阴囊皮肤的皮肤病——第一部分:良性和肿瘤性病变

Cutaneous Diseases of Penoscrotal Skin-Part I: Benign and Neoplastic Lesions.

作者信息

Martinez Michael J, Oh Christina S, Young Trevor, Meehan Shane, Hall Anthony, Zampella John G

机构信息

NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York.

University of Pennsylvania Department of Dermatology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

出版信息

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2025 Sep;93(3):585-600. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2024.05.103. Epub 2024 Aug 3.

Abstract

Penoscrotal skin diseases encompass an array of pathologies that present with unique clinical features. A patient-tailored approach to management is necessary. This article, part of a continuing medical education series, is dedicated to offering insights for managing penoscrotal dermatoses. The first article will provide an overview of normal variations, benign lesions, and malignant growths. We will then highlight up-to-date diagnostic and treatment protocols. In the second article, we will discuss inflammatory and infectious conditions, reviewing common diseases such as syphilis, human papillomavirus, and psoriasis, as well as rarer, difficult to treat diseases such as lichen sclerosus, lichen planus, and genital dyesthesias. Considering 70% of patients with genital skin diseases report that physicians lack awareness of these conditions, this continuing medical education (CME) Education series will help practitioners identify penoscrotal diseases, expand differential diagnoses, and discuss appropriate and emerging therapies.

摘要

阴茎阴囊皮肤疾病包含一系列具有独特临床特征的病症。采取针对患者的管理方法很有必要。本文作为继续医学教育系列的一部分,致力于为阴茎阴囊皮肤病的管理提供见解。第一篇文章将概述正常变异、良性病变和恶性肿瘤。然后我们将重点介绍最新的诊断和治疗方案。在第二篇文章中,我们将讨论炎症性和感染性疾病,回顾梅毒、人乳头瘤病毒和银屑病等常见疾病,以及诸如硬化性苔藓、扁平苔藓和生殖器感觉异常等罕见且难以治疗的疾病。鉴于70%的生殖器皮肤疾病患者表示医生对这些病症缺乏认识,这个继续医学教育(CME)系列将帮助从业者识别阴茎阴囊疾病,扩展鉴别诊断,并讨论合适的和新出现的治疗方法。

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