根据马拉维2022年艾滋病毒病例监测数据，接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的感染艾滋病毒的五岁以下儿童的死亡率
Mortality Among Children Under Five Years of Age Living With HIV on Antiretroviral Treatment From HIV Case Surveillance Data, Malawi, 2022.
作者信息
Chapman Kelly S, Luhanga Misheck, Mtonga George, Agathis Nickolas, Kayira Dumbani, Hrapcak Susan, Patel Monita, Kress Howard, Arons Melissa
机构信息
From the Division of Global HIV and Tuberculosis, Center for Global Health, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Epidemic Intelligence Service, Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology and Laboratory Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
出版信息
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2024 Aug 5. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004491.
Abstract
From Malawi's HIV case surveillance, we report clinical characteristics and outcomes of 4461 children living with HIV on antiretroviral treatment aged <5 years from January to December, 2022. Among the 4% of children living with HIV who died, 43% were asymptomatic, 35% had advanced or severe symptoms at the time of HIV diagnosis and 50% died within 6 months of receiving an HIV diagnosis.
摘要
根据马拉维的艾滋病毒病例监测，我们报告了2022年1月至12月期间4461名接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的5岁以下艾滋病毒感染儿童的临床特征和治疗结果。在4%的艾滋病毒感染儿童死亡病例中，43%为无症状感染者，35%在艾滋病毒诊断时已出现晚期或严重症状，50%在接受艾滋病毒诊断后的6个月内死亡。
相似文献
1
Mortality Among Children Under Five Years of Age Living With HIV on Antiretroviral Treatment From HIV Case Surveillance Data, Malawi, 2022.根据马拉维2022年艾滋病毒病例监测数据，接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的感染艾滋病毒的五岁以下儿童的死亡率
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2024 Aug 5. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004491.
2
Safety and efficacy of Option B+ ART in Malawi: few severe maternal toxicity events or infant HIV infections among pregnant women initiating tenofovir/lamivudine/efavirenz.在马拉维，选择 B+ 方案抗逆转录病毒治疗（ART）的安全性和有效性：为数甚少的严重孕产妇毒性事件或开始使用替诺福韦/拉米夫定/依非韦伦的孕妇所生婴儿的 HIV 感染。
Trop Med Int Health. 2019 Oct;24(10):1221-1228. doi: 10.1111/tmi.13296. Epub 2019 Aug 19.
3
Long-term survival outcomes of HIV infected children receiving antiretroviral therapy: an observational study from Zambia (2003-2015).HIV 感染儿童接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的长期生存结果：来自赞比亚的观察性研究（2003-2015 年）。
BMC Public Health. 2019 Jan 28;19(1):115. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6444-7.
4
An Analysis of the Last Clinical Encounter before Outpatient Mortality among Children with HIV Infection and Exposure in Lilongwe, Malawi.马拉维利隆圭感染艾滋病毒及暴露于艾滋病毒环境的儿童门诊死亡前最后一次临床接触情况分析。
PLoS One. 2017 Jan 18;12(1):e0169057. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169057. eCollection 2017.
5
Mortality and clinical outcomes in HIV-infected children on antiretroviral therapy in Malawi, Lesotho, and Swaziland.马拉维、莱索托和斯威士兰接受抗逆转录病毒疗法的艾滋病毒感染儿童的死亡率和临床结局。
Pediatrics. 2012 Sep;130(3):e591-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-1187. Epub 2012 Aug 13.
6
Opportunities for Closing the Gap in HIV Diagnosis, Treatment, and Viral Load Suppression in Children in Malawi: Results From a 2015-2016 Population-based HIV Impact Assessment Survey.马拉维 2015-2016 年基于人群的艾滋病毒影响评估调查：缩小儿童艾滋病毒诊断、治疗和病毒载量抑制差距的机会。
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2021 Nov 1;40(11):1011-1018. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003288.
7
Predictors of adverse outcomes in HIV-1-infected children receiving combination antiretroviral treatment: results from a DREAM cohort in sub-Saharan Africa.接受联合抗逆转录病毒治疗的HIV-1感染儿童不良结局的预测因素：撒哈拉以南非洲地区一个DREAM队列的研究结果
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2014 Mar;33(3):295-300. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3182a0994b.
8
Mortality and clinical outcomes in children treated with antiretroviral therapy in four African vertical programmes during the first decade of paediatric HIV care, 2001-2010.2001年至2010年儿科HIV治疗的第一个十年期间，四个非洲垂直项目中接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的儿童的死亡率和临床结局。
Trop Med Int Health. 2017 Mar;22(3):340-350. doi: 10.1111/tmi.12830. Epub 2017 Jan 26.
9
[The introduction of antiretroviral therapy in Malawi].[马拉维抗逆转录病毒疗法的引入]
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2006 Dec 16;150(50):2774-8.
10
Mortality and loss to follow-up in the first year of ART: Malawi national ART programme.抗逆转录病毒治疗（ART）第一年的死亡率和失访率：马拉维国家抗逆转录病毒治疗方案。
AIDS. 2012 Jan 28;26(3):365-73. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32834ed814.
本文引用的文献
1
Mortality Among Children Aged <5 Years Living with HIV Who Are Receiving Antiretroviral Treatment - U.S. President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, 28 Supported Countries and Regions, October 2020-September 2022.5 岁以下接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的艾滋病毒感染儿童的死亡率 - 美国艾滋病紧急救援计划，28 个支持国家和地区，2020 年 10 月至 2022 年 9 月。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2023 Dec 1;72(48):1293-1299. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7248a1.
2
Global HIV mortality trends among children on antiretroviral treatment corrected for under-reported deaths: an updated analysis of the International epidemiology Databases to Evaluate AIDS collaboration.抗逆转录病毒治疗的儿童全球艾滋病毒死亡率趋势，对漏报死亡进行校正：国际艾滋病流行病学数据库合作的最新分析。
J Int AIDS Soc. 2021 Sep;24 Suppl 5(Suppl 5):e25780. doi: 10.1002/jia2.25780.
3
Status of HIV Case-Based Surveillance Implementation - 39 U.S. PEPFAR-Supported Countries, May-July 2019.HIV 基于病例监测实施情况-39 个美国《总统防治艾滋病紧急救援计划》支持国家，2019 年 5 月至 7 月。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2019 Nov 29;68(47):1089-1095. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6847a2.
4
Scale-up of Early Infant HIV Diagnosis and Improving Access to Pediatric HIV Care in Global Plan Countries: Past and Future Perspectives.扩大全球计划国家的早期婴儿艾滋病毒诊断及改善儿童艾滋病毒治疗可及性：过去与未来展望
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017 May 1;75 Suppl 1:S51-S58. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001319.
Zotero 插件