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C-4构型以及相邻基团/远程基团参与(NGP/RGP)驱动的构象证据对糖烯化学选择性活化的影响。

Influence of C-4 Configuration and Neighboring Group/Remote Group Participation (NGP/RGP) Driven Conformational Evidence in Chemoselective Activation of Glycals.

作者信息

Kumar Nitin, Gurawa Aakanksha, Yadav Ankit, Kashyap Sudhir

机构信息

Carbohydrate Chemistry Research Laboratory (CCRL), Department of Chemistry, Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur 302017, India.

Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, 1919, route de Mende, 34294 Cedex 5 Montpellier, France.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2024 Aug 23;26(33):7072-7077. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02724. Epub 2024 Aug 8.

Abstract

We herein reveal the possibility of the C-4 neighboring group/remote group participation (NGP/RGP) facilitating the stabilization of the anomeric center via dioxolenium intermediates in the chemoselective activation of glycal donors. We further realized that the configuration of the C-4 group in the galacto- and gluco-glycal series enables diverse pathways to give direct 1,2-addition or Ferrier rearrangement, respectively. A proof-of-principle for stereoselective glycosylation was amply illustrated by employing carbohydrates, amino acids, natural products, and bioactive molecules to develop 2-deoxy-glycan analogs.

摘要

我们在此揭示了在糖基供体的化学选择性活化中,C-4邻基/远程基团参与(NGP/RGP)通过二氧杂环戊烯鎓中间体促进异头中心稳定的可能性。我们进一步认识到,半乳糖和葡萄糖糖基系列中C-4基团的构型分别能够通过不同途径实现直接1,2-加成或费里尔重排。通过使用碳水化合物、氨基酸、天然产物和生物活性分子来开发2-脱氧聚糖类似物,充分证明了立体选择性糖基化的原理。

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