Zhang Xiandi, Jun Minki, Zu Wenhan, Kim Minah, Lee Kwangyeol, Lee Lawrence Yoon Suk
BGI Research, Shenzhen, 518083, China.
Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology and The Research Institute for Smart Energy, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Small. 2024 Nov;20(46):e2403347. doi: 10.1002/smll.202403347. Epub 2024 Aug 9.
Plastics are widely used in daily lives, but unfortunately, their inadequate recycling practices have led to the accumulation of microplastics in the environment, posing a threat to public health. The existing methods for treating microplastics are energy-intensive and environmentally damaging. In this context, photoreforming has emerged as a sustainable solution to address the microplastic crisis by simultaneously recycling them into value-added chemicals. This review presents a comprehensive overview of the application of photoreforming for upcycling microplastic. The underlying mechanisms of photoreforming reaction are discussed, followed by the exploration of recent advancements and innovative strategies in photoreforming techniques with particular emphasis on their real-world applications and potential for large-scale implementation. Also, critical factors influencing the efficiency of microplastic photoreforming are identified, providing guidance for further research and optimization.
塑料在日常生活中被广泛使用，但不幸的是，其回收利用不足导致微塑料在环境中积累，对公众健康构成威胁。现有的微塑料处理方法能源密集且对环境有害。在此背景下，光重整作为一种可持续的解决方案应运而生，通过将微塑料同时回收为增值化学品来应对微塑料危机。本文综述全面概述了光重整在微塑料升级回收中的应用。讨论了光重整反应的潜在机制，随后探讨了光重整技术的最新进展和创新策略，特别强调了它们在实际应用中的情况以及大规模实施的潜力。此外，还确定了影响微塑料光重整效率的关键因素，为进一步研究和优化提供指导。
