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[固定正畸矫治器与隐形矫治系统：比较性综述]

[Fixed orthodontic appliances and clear aligner system: a comparative review].

作者信息

Cárdenas Machuca Harvy Yassbeck, Granda Reyes Henry Josue, Marchena Gómez Xiomara Nicole, Sierra Carbajal Luisa Andrea, Soldevilla Galarza Luciano Carlos, Mattos-Vela Manuel Antonio

机构信息

Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Odontología. Lima, Perú.

出版信息

Rev Cient Odontol (Lima). 2024 Jun 27;12(2):e198. doi: 10.21142/2523-2754-1202-2024-198. eCollection 2024 Apr-Jun.

DOI:10.21142/2523-2754-1202-2024-198
PMID:39119126
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11304852/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

One of the biggest controversies in current orthodontics is determining the appliance to use, since today patients seek better results in shorter times, in addition to putting aesthetics first.

OBJECTIVE

compare the benefits and disadvantages that arise when using fixed orthodontic appliances and transparent aligners.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

An investigation and compilation of specialized bibliographic information on the topic was carried out in scientific search engines such as PubMed, SciElo and Web of Science between the years 1991 to 2023, focused on research work related to the effects of the use of orthodontic appliances. fixed compared to clear aligners.

RESULTS

The review was carried out based on 53 articles found that met the selection criteria.

CONCLUSION

Fixed orthodontic appliances are better in complex cases, they are more precise and less likely to relapse; Transparent aligners are more aesthetic, hygiene is more affective and the bone density of the mandibular condyle decreases.

摘要

未标注

当前正畸学中最大的争议之一是确定使用何种矫治器，因为如今患者除了将美观放在首位外，还希望在更短时间内获得更好的效果。

目的

比较使用固定正畸矫治器和透明矫治器所产生的利弊。

材料与方法

1991年至2023年间，在PubMed、SciElo和Web of Science等科学搜索引擎上对该主题的专业文献信息进行了调查和汇编，重点关注与使用正畸矫治器效果相关的研究工作。将固定矫治器与透明矫治器进行比较。

结果

基于找到的53篇符合选择标准的文章进行了综述。

结论

固定正畸矫治器在复杂病例中效果更好，更精确且复发可能性更小；透明矫治器更美观，卫生效果更好，但下颌髁突的骨密度会降低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c30b/11304852/1d5d2f136a92/odontologica-12-02-e198-gf1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c30b/11304852/1d5d2f136a92/odontologica-12-02-e198-gf1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c30b/11304852/1d5d2f136a92/odontologica-12-02-e198-gf1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A Review on Orthodontic Brackets and Their Application in Clinical Orthodontics.正畸托槽及其在临床正畸中的应用综述
Cureus. 2023 Oct 7;15(10):e46615. doi: 10.7759/cureus.46615. eCollection 2023 Oct.
2
Orthodontic Aligners: Current Perspectives for the Modern Orthodontic Office.正畸矫治器：现代正畸诊室的当前视角。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Oct 5;59(10):1773. doi: 10.3390/medicina59101773.
3
Evaluation of Orthodontic Treatment Method Preferences of Dentistry Students, Dentists and Orthodontic Residents.牙科专业学生、牙医和正畸住院医师对正畸治疗方法偏好的评估
Turk J Orthod. 2023 Jun 22;36(2):101-110. doi: 10.4274/TurkJOrthod.2022.2021.0238.
4
Treatment planning protocols with the Invisalign appliance: an exploratory survey.使用 Invisalign 矫治器的治疗计划方案：一项探索性调查。
Angle Orthod. 2023 Sep 1;93(5):501-506. doi: 10.2319/111422-783.1.
5
Comparison of maxillary anterior tooth movement between Invisalign and fixed appliances.隐形矫治与固定矫治对上颌前牙移动的比较
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2023 Jul;164(1):24-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2022.10.024. Epub 2023 Feb 15.
6
What percentage of patients switch from Invisalign to braces? A retrospective study evaluating the conversion rate, number of refinement scans, and length of treatment.有多少患者从隐适美（Invisalign）转用到传统牙套（braces）？一项回顾性研究评估转化率、精细调整扫描次数和治疗时长。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2023 Apr;163(4):526-530. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2022.03.016. Epub 2022 Dec 18.
7
Do patients treated with Invisalign have less swelling after orthognathic surgery than those with fixed orthodontic appliances?与使用固定正畸矫治器的患者相比，接受隐适美治疗的患者在正颌手术后肿胀程度会更低吗？
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2023 Feb;163(2):243-251. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2021.11.015. Epub 2022 Nov 15.
8
Effects of pendulum appliance versus clear aligners in the vertical dimension during Class II malocclusion treatment: a randomized prospective clinical trial.摆式矫治器与透明牙套在治疗安氏Ⅱ类错（牙合）中垂直向变化的随机前瞻性临床研究。
BMC Oral Health. 2022 Oct 10;22(1):441. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02483-w.
9
Neuromuscular Stability of Dental Occlusion in Patients Treated with Aligners and Fixed Orthodontic Appliance: A Preliminary Electromyographical Longitudinal Case-Control Study.使用隐形矫治器和固定正畸矫治器治疗的患者牙合的神经肌肉稳定性：一项初步的肌电图纵向病例对照研究。
Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Sep 1;12(9):2131. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12092131.
10
Salivary Markers of Oxidative Stress in Patients Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment with Clear Aligners versus Self-Ligating Brackets: A Non-Randomized Clinical Trial.使用透明矫治器与自锁托槽进行正畸治疗的患者氧化应激的唾液标志物：一项非随机临床试验
J Clin Med. 2022 Jun 20;11(12):3531. doi: 10.3390/jcm11123531.