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热处理的CECT - 7347联合Fibersol - 2对突然改变饮食的猫肠道健康的影响:一项随机对照研究。

Effects of Heat-Treated CECT-7347 Combined with Fibersol-2 on the Intestinal Health of Cats Submitted to an Abrupt Dietary Change: A Randomized Controlled Study.

作者信息

Wang Fan, Gao Siyuan, Peng Qianqian, Tan Lili, Chen Siyu, Xia Zhaofei

机构信息

College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.

ADM (Shanghai) Management Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200131, China.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2024 Jul 26;14(15):2179. doi: 10.3390/ani14152179.

Abstract

Abrupt dietary change can disrupt the intestinal balance in felines. This study aimed to assess the impact of heat-treated CECT-7347 combined with Fibersol-2 on the intestinal health of adult cats before and after dietary change. We selected 24 British shorthair cats, dividing them into two groups. From day 1 to day 14, the control group received a lower protein (33%) concentration (LPF) diet, while the treated group received the same LPF diet supplemented with 0.16% functional additives, consisting of CECT-7347 combined with Fibersol-2. Subsequently, from day 15 to day 28, the control group transitioned to a higher protein (40%) concentration (HPF) diet, while the treated group received the same HPF diet supplemented with 0.16% functional additives. Blood and fresh feces were collected on day 0, 14, 17, 21, and 28 of the experiment. The results suggest that the use of heat-treated CECT-7347 combined with Fibersol-2 may improve gastrointestinal function in cats by reducing serum LPS levels and fecal pH, while increasing fecal sIgA levels. In addition, the functional additive regulates the fecal microbiota and its function, promoting intestinal homeostasis and colonization with beneficial bacteria such as . Furthermore, on day 28, there was a significant difference in fecal microbiota beta diversity between the two groups. In summary, the addition of heat-treated CECT-7347 combined with Fibersol-2 contributes to improving the intestinal health of adult cats affected by abrupt dietary change.

摘要

突然的饮食变化会扰乱猫科动物的肠道平衡。本研究旨在评估热处理的CECT - 7347与Fibersol - 2联合使用对成年猫在饮食变化前后肠道健康的影响。我们选取了24只英国短毛猫,将它们分为两组。从第1天到第14天,对照组接受低蛋白(33%)浓度(LPF)的饮食,而处理组接受相同的LPF饮食,并补充0.16%的功能性添加剂,该添加剂由CECT - 7347与Fibersol - 2组成。随后,从第15天到第28天,对照组过渡到高蛋白(40%)浓度(HPF)的饮食,而处理组接受相同的HPF饮食,并补充0.16%的功能性添加剂。在实验的第0、14、17、21和28天采集血液和新鲜粪便。结果表明,使用热处理的CECT - 7347与Fibersol - 2联合使用可能通过降低血清LPS水平和粪便pH值,同时提高粪便sIgA水平来改善猫的胃肠功能。此外,功能性添加剂调节粪便微生物群及其功能,促进肠道稳态以及有益菌如……的定殖。此外,在第28天,两组之间粪便微生物群的β多样性存在显著差异。总之,添加热处理的CECT - 7347与Fibersol - 2有助于改善受突然饮食变化影响的成年猫的肠道健康。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/13dc/11311022/5df25c198dae/animals-14-02179-g001.jpg

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