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影响跟骨骨折预后因素的三维分析。

Three dimensional analysis of factors affecting the prognosis of calcaneal fractures.

机构信息

Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

出版信息

J Orthop Surg Res. 2024 Aug 10;19(1):473. doi: 10.1186/s13018-024-04975-7.

DOI:10.1186/s13018-024-04975-7
PMID:39127669
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11316381/
Abstract

PURPOSE

Analyzing the correlation between patients' basic information, three-dimensional parameters after calcaneal fractures, and the prognosis of calcaneal fractures.

METHODS

A retrospective analysis was conducted on 43 patients with calcaneal fractures who underwent surgical treatment in the Foot and Ankle Surgery, Xi'an Honghui Hospital, from September 2019 to August 2022. Patient demographics including gender and age were collected, as well as the preoperative posterior articular surface collapse area, number of fracture fragments, length, width, height, and volume of the calcaneus obtained from preoperative three-dimensional imaging. Patients were followed up for VAS, AOFAS, and SF-36 scores. Correlation analysis was performed on the obtained data.

RESULTS

All 43 included patients received complete follow-up, including 40 males and 3 females, with an average follow-up time of 35.37 ± 10.73 months, and an average age of 43.98 ± 12.08 years. All patients' VAS, AOFAS, and SF-36 scores at the last follow-up showed no correlation with patient age, gender, or the area of posterior articular collapse, number of fracture fragments, length, width, height, or volume of the calcaneus.

CONCLUSIONS

The prognosis of calcaneal fractures is unrelated to three-dimensional factors such as patient age, gender, length, width, height, volume of the calcaneus, area of the posterior joint, and number of fracture fragments.

摘要

目的

分析患者基本信息、跟骨骨折三维参数与跟骨骨折预后之间的相关性。

方法

回顾性分析 2019 年 9 月至 2022 年 8 月在西安红会医院足踝外科接受手术治疗的 43 例跟骨骨折患者的资料。收集患者的人口统计学资料,包括性别和年龄,以及术前三维影像学检查获得的后关节面塌陷面积、骨折块数、跟骨长度、宽度、高度和体积。患者均随访 VAS、AOFAS 和 SF-36 评分。对获得的数据进行相关性分析。

结果

所有 43 例纳入患者均获得完整随访,其中男 40 例,女 3 例,平均随访时间 35.37±10.73 个月,平均年龄 43.98±12.08 岁。末次随访时,所有患者的 VAS、AOFAS 和 SF-36 评分与患者年龄、性别以及后关节面塌陷面积、骨折块数、长度、宽度、高度和体积均无相关性。

结论

跟骨骨折的预后与患者年龄、性别、跟骨长度、宽度、高度、体积、后关节面面积和骨折块数等三维因素无关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/518d20d1dfd6/13018_2024_4975_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/797dbcd43593/13018_2024_4975_Fig1_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/921781ab0b7c/13018_2024_4975_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/e4eeacaf149f/13018_2024_4975_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/0ba2fc3252b5/13018_2024_4975_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/9ead9fe08371/13018_2024_4975_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/518d20d1dfd6/13018_2024_4975_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/797dbcd43593/13018_2024_4975_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/c79d53e1de45/13018_2024_4975_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/31fb5d2eae06/13018_2024_4975_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/921781ab0b7c/13018_2024_4975_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/e4eeacaf149f/13018_2024_4975_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/0ba2fc3252b5/13018_2024_4975_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/9ead9fe08371/13018_2024_4975_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4728/11316381/518d20d1dfd6/13018_2024_4975_Fig8_HTML.jpg

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