Gedela Maheedhar, Khera Sahil, Tadros Rami O, Krishnamoorthy Parasuram, Hooda Amit, Moreno Pedro, Dangas George D, Sharma Samin K, Kini Annapoorna S, Tang Gilbert H L
Division of Cardiology, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
J Soc Cardiovasc Angiogr Interv. 2022 Jan 30;1(1):100009. doi: 10.1016/j.jscai.2021.100009. eCollection 2022 Jan-Feb.
•Although the dynamic expansion mechanism allows transient enlargement of the Edwards Commander Delivery System, in severely calcified and stenotic iliofemoral arteries, the eSheath may not be able to expand adequately during the transcatheter heart valve advancement to allow a smooth passage.•Excessive push force may be necessary to engage the dynamic expansion mechanism to advance the transcatheter heart valve but may risk damaging the transcatheter heart valve as shown during our initial case. Worse yet, the transcatheter heart valve may get stuck, and major vascular complication may occur from removing the Edwards Commander Delivery System and expanded eSheath together.•As demonstrated in our case series, predilatation to expand the eSheath is safe with no downside but can ensure smooth passage of the balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valve to avoid potential major vascular complication.
•尽管动态扩张机制允许Edwards Commander输送系统暂时扩大,但在严重钙化和狭窄的髂股动脉中,e鞘管在经导管心脏瓣膜推进过程中可能无法充分扩张以实现顺畅通过。
•为了推进经导管心脏瓣膜而启动动态扩张机制可能需要过大的推力,但这可能会有损坏经导管心脏瓣膜的风险,就像我们最初的病例中所显示的那样。更糟糕的是,经导管心脏瓣膜可能会卡住,并且将Edwards Commander输送系统和扩张后的e鞘管一起取出可能会引发严重的血管并发症。
•如我们的病例系列所示,预扩张以扩大e鞘管是安全的,没有任何弊端,而且可以确保球囊扩张式经导管心脏瓣膜顺利通过,避免潜在的严重血管并发症。