Chaurasia Pooja, Malik Nishtha, Deokar Shubham, Deo Kirti S, Gupta Aayush
Dermatology, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune (Deemed to Be University), Pune, IND.
Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune (Deemed to Be University), Pune, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Jul 10;16(7):e64288. doi: 10.7759/cureus.64288. eCollection 2024 Jul.
Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is an uncommon inflammatory disorder that exhibits a range of clinical manifestations and levels of severity. It frequently occurs alongside an underlying condition, most often inflammatory bowel disease. PG, Sweet syndrome, palisaded neutrophilic granulomatous dermatitis (PNGD), interstitial granulomatous dermatitis (IGD) and rheumatoid neutrophilic dermatitis may be associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We present a case of a 65-year-old woman with disseminated dermatosis to the hands, abdomen, buttocks, and lower limbs. The dermatosis presented with numerous ulcers of varying shapes, featuring clean bases, undermined edges, and a purplish erythematous appearance. Further investigations, including imaging studies and RA factor and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) levels, led us to the diagnosis of RA. This case indicates that RA may be frequently undiagnosed and untreated in other patients with PG, as ulcers on the lower extremities can often be the main reason for seeking medical attention.
坏疽性脓皮病(PG)是一种罕见的炎症性疾病,具有一系列临床表现和严重程度。它常与潜在疾病同时发生,最常见的是炎症性肠病。PG、Sweet综合征、栅栏状中性粒细胞肉芽肿性皮炎(PNGD)、间质性肉芽肿性皮炎(IGD)和类风湿性中性粒细胞性皮炎可能与类风湿关节炎(RA)相关。我们报告一例65岁女性,其手部、腹部、臀部和下肢出现播散性皮肤病。该皮肤病表现为众多形状各异的溃疡,底部清洁,边缘呈潜行性,外观为紫红色红斑。包括影像学检查、类风湿因子和抗环瓜氨酸肽(抗CCP)水平在内的进一步检查使我们诊断为RA。该病例表明,在其他PG患者中,RA可能经常未被诊断和治疗,因为下肢溃疡通常是就医的主要原因。