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心脏手术后三度房室传导阻滞患者的左束支起搏:一例报告

Left bundle branch pacing in third-degree atrioventricular block following morrow surgery: a case report.

作者信息

Huang Keqiang, Gan Hongmei, Jiang Jingjing, Tang Cheng

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Wuhan Asia General Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

出版信息

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2024 Jul 26;11:1391047. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1391047. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2024.1391047
PMID:39131704
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11309990/
Abstract

Left bundle branch pacing (LBBP) has proven to be an alternative method for delivering physiological pacing to achieve electrical synchrony of the left ventricle (LV), especially in patients with atrioventricular block and left bundle branch block (LBBB). However, it is unclear whether it still achieved in patients whose left bundle branch (LBB) has had surgery-induced damage. The Morrow operation (Morrow septal myectomy) is regarded as one of the most effective treatments for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM). The surgery resects small sections of muscle tissue in the proximal ventricular septum nearby or contains the LBB, which means that physical damage to the LBB is almost inevitable. Approximately 2%-12% of patients may need pacemaker implanted after Morrow surgery. LBBP is a feasible and effective method for achieving electric resynchronization of LBBB compared to right ventricular pacing (RVB). Nevertheless, there is a dearth of data on LBBP in third-degree atrioventricular block (AVB) following Morrow surgery. We report a case of successful LBBP in those patients.

摘要

左束支起搏(LBBP)已被证明是一种实现生理性起搏以达到左心室(LV)电同步的替代方法,尤其是在患有房室传导阻滞和左束支传导阻滞(LBBB)的患者中。然而,对于左束支(LBB)遭受手术损伤的患者,LBBP是否仍能实现电同步尚不清楚。Morrow手术(Morrow室间隔心肌切除术)被认为是肥厚性梗阻性心肌病(HOCM)最有效的治疗方法之一。该手术切除靠近LBB或包含LBB的室间隔近端的小块肌肉组织,这意味着LBB几乎不可避免地会受到物理损伤。大约2%-12%的患者在Morrow手术后可能需要植入起搏器。与右心室起搏(RVB)相比,LBBP是实现LBBB电再同步的一种可行且有效的方法。然而,关于Morrow手术后三度房室传导阻滞(AVB)患者LBBP的数据却很匮乏。我们报告了一例在这些患者中成功进行LBBP的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1777/11309990/b4fe215619ee/fcvm-11-1391047-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1777/11309990/1501070b91c8/fcvm-11-1391047-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1777/11309990/b4fe215619ee/fcvm-11-1391047-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1777/11309990/1501070b91c8/fcvm-11-1391047-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1777/11309990/b4fe215619ee/fcvm-11-1391047-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc. 2023 Nov 7;49:101296. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2023.101296. eCollection 2023 Dec.
2
Evaluation of the shortening of the stimulus-to-peak left ventricular activation time at continuous low output to confirm left bundle branch capture.评估持续低输出时刺激至左心室峰值激活时间的缩短情况,以确认左束支捕获。
Heart Rhythm O2. 2022 May 5;3(4):351-357. doi: 10.1016/j.hroo.2022.04.006. eCollection 2022 Aug.
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A beginner's guide to permanent left bundle branch pacing.
永久性左束支起搏初学者指南。
Heart Rhythm. 2019 Dec;16(12):1791-1796. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2019.06.016. Epub 2019 Jun 22.
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Comparison of surgical results in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy after classic or modified morrow septal myectomy.经典或改良Morrow室间隔心肌切除术治疗肥厚型梗阻性心肌病患者的手术结果比较。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Dec;96(51):e9371. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000009371.
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A Novel Pacing Strategy With Low and Stable Output: Pacing the Left Bundle Branch Immediately Beyond the Conduction Block.一种具有低且稳定输出的新型起搏策略:在传导阻滞远端立即起搏左束支。
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