Riley Robert F, Patel Mitul P, Abbott J Dawn, Bangalore Sripal, Brilakis Emanouil S, Croce Kevin J, Doshi Darshan, Kaul Prashant, Kearney Kathleen E, Kerrigan Jimmy L, McEntegart Margaret, Maehara Akiko, Rymer Jennifer A, Sutton Nadia R, Shah Binita
Overlake Medical Center, Bellevue, Washington.
VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California.
J Soc Cardiovasc Angiogr Interv. 2024 Jan 31;3(2):101259. doi: 10.1016/j.jscai.2023.101259. eCollection 2024 Feb.
The prevalence of calcification in obstructive coronary artery disease is on the rise. Percutaneous coronary intervention of these calcified lesions is associated with increased short-term and long-term risks. To optimize percutaneous coronary intervention results, there is an expanding array of treatment modalities geared toward calcium modification prior to stent implantation. The Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, herein, puts forth an expert consensus document regarding methods to identify types of calcified coronary lesions, a central algorithm to help guide use of the various calcium modification strategies, tips for when using each treatment modality, and a look at future studies and trials for treating this challenging lesion subset.
阻塞性冠状动脉疾病中钙化的患病率正在上升。对这些钙化病变进行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗会增加短期和长期风险。为了优化经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的效果,在支架植入前有一系列越来越多的针对钙修饰的治疗方式。心血管造影和介入学会在此提出一份专家共识文件,内容涉及识别钙化冠状动脉病变类型的方法、帮助指导各种钙修饰策略使用的核心算法、每种治疗方式的使用技巧,以及对治疗这一具有挑战性的病变亚组的未来研究和试验的展望。