Vashishat Bhart, Sinha Shruti, Srivastava Tanmay, Mishra Anuj, Kaur Sethi Kavleen, Srivastava Sparsh, Surana Pratik
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Institute of Dental Sciences, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Saraswati Dental College and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Bioinformation. 2024 May 31;20(5):434-438. doi: 10.6026/973206300200434. eCollection 2024.
Aphthous ulcers, also known as canker sores, are a common oral condition characterized by recurrent, painful, small ulcers that typically arise on the non-keratinized mucous membranes within the mouth. Although the pathogenesis of aphthous ulcers is not completely understood; it is believed to be involved in a combination of genetic predisposition, local trauma, stress, hormonal changes, and certain environmental factors. Thus, management of aphthous ulcer revolves around reducing pain, promoting healing and preventing recurrence.
阿弗他溃疡，也称为口疮性溃疡，是一种常见的口腔疾病，其特征为反复出现的、疼痛的小溃疡，通常出现在口腔内的非角化黏膜上。尽管阿弗他溃疡的发病机制尚未完全明确，但据信它与遗传易感性、局部创伤、压力、激素变化及某些环境因素的综合作用有关。因此，阿弗他溃疡的治疗主要围绕减轻疼痛、促进愈合和预防复发展开。
