Tiwari Aakanksha V, Dangore-Khasbage Suwarna
Oral Medicine and Radiology, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Jul 26;16(7):e65404. doi: 10.7759/cureus.65404. eCollection 2024 Jul.
Aphthous ulcers, also known as canker sores, are the most frequently encountered lesions in the oral cavity by clinicians and particularly by dentists. It might affect populations of all age groups, although common in the younger age group. Though multifactorial causes are known to be associated with the occurrence of aphthae, the most common etiologies are stress, inadequate sleep, and improper digestion. They can appear on the oral mucosa, palate, gingiva, labial mucosa, and tongue. They can be very uncomfortable during mastication, speech, and deglutition. Generally, the management relies on identifying the cause and prescribing medications such as the local application of anesthetic, steroid ointments specifically for refractory cases, and multivitamin tablets to relieve the symptoms. Ayurvedic preparations such as Triphala oral rinse can prove to be really effective in relieving pain and burning sensation and also cause the lesions to subside, although, like other allopathy medications, it is not known to reduce the frequency of episodes. In this article, we present a case of a male patient aged 21 years who came with a complaint of ulcers on the right lateral border of the tongue. He was prescribed Triphala oral rinse and Triphala ingestion for 15 days, and on the follow-up visit, the patient reported the complete resolution of ulcers.
复发性阿弗他溃疡,又称口腔溃疡,是临床医生尤其是牙医在口腔中最常遇到的病变。它可能影响所有年龄组的人群,尽管在年轻人群中更为常见。虽然已知复发性阿弗他溃疡的发生与多种因素有关,但最常见的病因是压力、睡眠不足和消化不当。它们可出现在口腔黏膜、上腭、牙龈、唇黏膜和舌上。在咀嚼、说话和吞咽时会非常不舒服。一般来说,治疗方法是找出病因并开出处方药,如局部应用麻醉剂、专门用于难治性病例的类固醇软膏以及多种维生素片来缓解症状。阿育吠陀制剂如三果口漱液在缓解疼痛和烧灼感以及促使溃疡消退方面确实有效,不过,与其他西医药物一样,它并不能降低溃疡发作的频率。在本文中,我们介绍了一名21岁男性患者的病例,他因舌右侧缘溃疡前来就诊。给他开了三果口漱液和口服三果制剂,持续15天,在随访时,患者报告溃疡已完全愈合。