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银屑病和特应性皮炎的商业诊断及新兴精准医学技术

Commercial Diagnostics and Emerging Precision Medicine Technologies in Psoriasis and Atopic Dermatitis.

作者信息

Haran Kathryn, Kranyak Allison, Johnson Chandler E, Smith Payton, Farberg Aaron S, Bhutani Tina, Liao Wilson

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Institute for Human Genetics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

出版信息

Psoriasis (Auckl). 2024 Aug 5;14:87-92. doi: 10.2147/PTT.S478377. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

While psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (AD) are two common dermatological conditions, their diagnosis and therapeutic decision-making pathways are often complex. As a result, there has been increased focus on the development of precision medicine approaches for psoriasis and AD. Two companies at the forefront of dermatology precision medicine research are Mindera Health and Castle Biosciences. Here, we review the technologies developed by these two companies using a dermal diagnostic patch and superficial skin scrapings, respectively, their research published to date, and their future research goals. Research from both companies shows promise in predicting the response of inflammatory skin disease to biologics using minimally invasive techniques. However, challenges to adoption include insurance coverage and patient trust in the technologies. While there are several differences between Mindera Health and Castle Biosciences, they have a shared goal of utilizing minimally invasive technologies to sample skin and predict response to biologic treatments using a panel of optimized biomarkers.

摘要

虽然银屑病和特应性皮炎(AD)是两种常见的皮肤病,但它们的诊断和治疗决策途径往往很复杂。因此,人们越来越关注银屑病和AD的精准医学方法的开发。皮肤病精准医学研究前沿的两家公司是Mindera Health和Castle Biosciences。在此,我们回顾这两家公司分别使用皮肤诊断贴片和浅表皮肤刮屑开发的技术、它们迄今为止发表的研究以及它们未来的研究目标。两家公司的研究都显示出使用微创技术预测炎症性皮肤病对生物制剂反应的前景。然而,采用这些技术面临的挑战包括保险覆盖范围和患者对这些技术的信任。虽然Mindera Health和Castle Biosciences之间存在一些差异,但它们有一个共同的目标,即利用微创技术对皮肤进行采样,并使用一组优化的生物标志物预测对生物治疗的反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/01a9/11314430/c500a94026eb/PTT-14-87-g0001.jpg

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