Cohn T E, Lasley D J
Clin Geriatr Med. 1985 Aug;1(3):601-20.
This article investigates the relation of vision and the effects of age on the maintenance of posture. This relationship in the elderly is explored within the context of visual depth illusions induced by repeating patterns that occur on escalator treads and elsewhere in the environment. Age does not appear to reduce the susceptibility of the elderly to visual depth illusions. However, if age is coupled with declines in motor control and strength, the elderly are probably more susceptible to falls.
本文研究了视觉与年龄对姿势维持的影响之间的关系。在自动扶梯踏板及环境中其他地方出现的重复图案所引发的视觉深度错觉的背景下，探讨了老年人中的这种关系。年龄似乎并未降低老年人对视觉深度错觉的易感性。然而，如果年龄再加上运动控制和力量的下降，老年人可能更容易跌倒。
