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一名年轻女性因阿立哌唑过量导致锥体外系综合征:一例罕见病例报告

Extrapyramidal Syndrome due to Aripiprazole Overdose in a Young Woman: An Unusual Case Report.

作者信息

Talabaki Homa, Taghizadeh Ensiyeh, Zakariaei Zakaria

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pharmacy Faculty of Pharmacy Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.

Department of Emergency Medicine Faculty of Medicine Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.

出版信息

Case Rep Med. 2024 Aug 5;2024:8883047. doi: 10.1155/2024/8883047. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1155/2024/8883047
PMID:39135879
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11319046/
Abstract

Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic medication indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorders. The drug has been shown to exhibit acceptable efficacy and is often preferred as a first-line psychiatric treatment option owing to its lower incidence of adverse effects. While first-generation antipsychotics are associated with extrapyramidal syndrome (EPS), atypical antipsychotics such as aripiprazole are generally associated with a lower frequency of EPS. In this case, we present a 31-year-old woman with a history of bipolar disorder who developed EPS after ingesting 200 mg of aripiprazole. Fortunately, her symptoms improved with the administration of biperiden, and she was discharged five days after ingestion. This case highlights the potential for significant consequences associated with aripiprazole, even within its therapeutic index.

摘要

阿立哌唑是一种非典型抗精神病药物,用于治疗精神分裂症和双相情感障碍。该药物已显示出可接受的疗效,并且由于其较低的不良反应发生率,常被首选作为一线精神科治疗选择。第一代抗精神病药物与锥体外系综合征(EPS)有关,而阿立哌唑等非典型抗精神病药物通常与较低的EPS发生率有关。在本病例中,我们报告了一名31岁有双相情感障碍病史的女性,在摄入200毫克阿立哌唑后出现了EPS。幸运的是,给予苯海索后她的症状有所改善,摄入药物五天后出院。该病例突出了即使在阿立哌唑治疗指数范围内也可能产生严重后果的可能性。

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Ther Adv Psychopharmacol. 2022 Jul 30;12:20451253221113238. doi: 10.1177/20451253221113238. eCollection 2022.
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Antipsychotic-Induced Laryngeal Dystonia.抗精神病药所致的喉痉挛
Psychopharmacol Bull. 2022 Feb 25;52(1):61-67.
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Abilifright: A Case Report of Massive Aripiprazole Overdose in a Toddler.阿立哌唑过量:一例幼儿大量服用阿立哌唑的病例报告。
Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2022 Feb;6(1):32-36. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.2021.10.54520.
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Safety and tolerability of aripiprazole in patients with psychosis associated with Parkinson's disease-Results of a multicenter open trial.阿立哌唑治疗帕金森病相关精神病患者的安全性和耐受性:一项多中心开放试验结果。
Neuropsychopharmacol Rep. 2022 Jun;42(2):135-141. doi: 10.1002/npr2.12235. Epub 2022 Feb 28.
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Aripiprazole Toxicity With a Biphasic Course of Somnolence.阿立哌唑中毒伴双相性嗜睡病程
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2019 Aug;35(8):e145-e146. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001889.
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Prolonged QRS Widening After Aripiprazole Overdose.阿立哌唑过量后QRS波增宽持续存在
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2019 Nov;35(11):e209-e212. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001502.
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Overdoses with Aripiprazole: Signs, Symptoms and Outcome in 239 Exposures Reported to the Danish Poison Information Centre.阿立哌唑过量:丹麦中毒信息中心报告的 239 例暴露事件的体征、症状和结果。
Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2018 Feb;122(2):293-298. doi: 10.1111/bcpt.12902. Epub 2017 Oct 11.
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Aripiprazole and Acute Extrapyramidal Symptoms in Children and Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis.阿立哌唑与儿童及青少年急性锥体外系症状:一项荟萃分析。
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Antipsychotics in pediatric and adolescent patients: a review of comparative safety data.抗精神病药在儿科和青少年患者中的应用:比较安全性数据综述。
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