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沙特阿拉伯儿童生活专业在提升儿科医疗保健质量方面的必要性。

The imperative of the child life profession in KSA in transforming the quality of pediatric healthcare.

作者信息

Munshi Fadi M, Desai Priti P, Azizi Banafsheh, Alabdulkarim Sarah O, Mujlli Gadah A, Alaskary Heidi A, McIntire Caroline R, Alhegelan Reem S, Yaqinuddin Ahmed, Izquierdo Josefa P

机构信息

Abdulrahman's Oasis, Riyadh, KSA.

East Carolina University, Greenville, USA.

出版信息

J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2024 Jul 4;19(4):790-799. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2024.06.004. eCollection 2024 Aug.

DOI:10.1016/j.jtumed.2024.06.004
PMID:39135962
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11318472/
Abstract

Saudi Arabia has made substantial advancements in its pediatric healthcare infrastructure. However, substantial gaps persist in addressing hospitalized children's emotional safety, and psychosocial and developmental needs. Internationally, the child life profession has evolved over decades to specifically address these needs, through interventions such as therapeutic play, age-appropriate patient education, and family support. This article evaluates the imperative for integrating the child life profession into healthcare services in Saudi Arabia to transform the quality of pediatric healthcare. An analysis of the current landscape revealed gaps in pediatric psychosocial care. These gaps are listed as national priorities in the health transformation program aimed at improving healthcare quality and enhancing well-being. Integrating the child life profession can help achieve these objectives for children and families in Saudi Arabia. This article highlights the multifaceted benefits of the child life profession in improving patient experiences, healthcare delivery efficiency, pediatric healthcare quality, and the overall well-being of children and families. Strategies for phased implementation, involving healthcare institutions, academic partners, relevant non-profit partners, and policymakers, are proposed.

摘要

沙特阿拉伯在其儿科医疗基础设施方面取得了重大进展。然而,在解决住院儿童的情感安全以及心理社会和发展需求方面,仍然存在巨大差距。在国际上,儿童生活专业经过数十年的发展,通过治疗性游戏、适合儿童年龄的患者教育和家庭支持等干预措施,专门满足这些需求。本文评估了将儿童生活专业融入沙特阿拉伯医疗服务以改善儿科医疗质量的必要性。对当前情况的分析揭示了儿科心理社会护理方面的差距。这些差距被列为旨在提高医疗质量和增进福祉的健康转型计划中的国家优先事项。整合儿童生活专业有助于为沙特阿拉伯的儿童和家庭实现这些目标。本文强调了儿童生活专业在改善患者体验、医疗服务效率、儿科医疗质量以及儿童和家庭的整体福祉方面的多方面益处。提出了分阶段实施的策略,涉及医疗机构、学术合作伙伴、相关非营利合作伙伴和政策制定者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae7/11318472/4d45c278cddb/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae7/11318472/4d45c278cddb/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae7/11318472/4d45c278cddb/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Children's behavioural and emotional reactions towards living with congenital heart disease in Saudi Arabia: A grounded theory study.沙特阿拉伯先天性心脏病患儿的行为和情绪反应:扎根理论研究。
Health Expect. 2024 Apr;27(2):e13959. doi: 10.1111/hex.13959.
2
Psychosocial Development in Saudi Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Descriptive Comparative Study.沙特1型糖尿病青少年的心理社会发展:一项描述性比较研究。
Cureus. 2023 Jul 21;15(7):e42270. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42270. eCollection 2023 Jul.
3
Practice of general pediatrics in Saudi Arabia: current status, challenges, and opportunities.
沙特阿拉伯的普通儿科学实践:现状、挑战和机遇。
BMC Pediatr. 2022 Oct 29;22(1):621. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03648-w.
4
Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder among Saudi children between 2 and 4 years old in Riyadh.利雅得2至4岁沙特儿童中自闭症谱系障碍的患病率。
Asian J Psychiatr. 2022 May;71:103054. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2022.103054. Epub 2022 Feb 28.
5
Child Life Services.儿童生活服务。
Pediatrics. 2021 Jan;147(1). doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-040261.
6
Family experiences with palliative care for children at home: a systematic literature review.家庭对居家儿童姑息治疗的体验:系统文献回顾。
BMC Palliat Care. 2020 Oct 24;19(1):165. doi: 10.1186/s12904-020-00672-4.
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Pediatric Palliative Care in Oncology.儿科肿瘤患者的姑息治疗。
J Clin Oncol. 2020 Mar 20;38(9):954-962. doi: 10.1200/JCO.18.02331. Epub 2020 Feb 5.
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Exploring distraction and the impact of a child life specialist: Perceptions from nurses in a pediatric setting.探索注意力分散及儿童生活专家的影响:儿科环境中护士的看法。
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