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胰岛素或下丘脑后部刺激后胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌的不同低血糖阈值。

Separate hypoglycaemic thresholds for gastric acid and pepsin secretion following insulin or posterior hypothalamic stimulation.

作者信息

Webber D E, Morrissey S M

出版信息

Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1979 Nov;57(11):1283-8. doi: 10.1139/y79-193.

DOI:10.1139/y79-193
PMID:391373
Abstract

The level of hypoglycaemia required to elicit gastric secretion of acid and pepsin was studied in urethane-anaesthetized rats. Hypoglycaemia was induced by intravenous injection of insulin or by electrical stimulation of the posterior hypothalamus. In each case the blood glucose values below which gastric secretion was stimulated were significantly higher for pepsin than for acid secretion. This consistently resulted in the onset of pepsin secretion in advance of the onset of acid secretion. These observations suggest that the production of the different components of the gastric juice was under the influence of either separate hypothalamic glucoreceptors, or a single set of glucoreceptors able to respond selectively to different blood glucose levels.

摘要

在氨基甲酸乙酯麻醉的大鼠中,研究了引发胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌所需的低血糖水平。通过静脉注射胰岛素或电刺激下丘脑后部诱导低血糖。在每种情况下,刺激胃分泌的血糖值,胃蛋白酶分泌的显著高于胃酸分泌。这始终导致胃蛋白酶分泌先于胃酸分泌开始。这些观察结果表明,胃液不同成分的产生受下丘脑不同葡萄糖感受器或一组能够选择性响应不同血糖水平的单一葡萄糖感受器的影响。

相似文献

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Separate hypoglycaemic thresholds for gastric acid and pepsin secretion following insulin or posterior hypothalamic stimulation.胰岛素或下丘脑后部刺激后胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌的不同低血糖阈值。
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1979 Nov;57(11):1283-8. doi: 10.1139/y79-193.
2
Variation in the proportions of individual pepsins secreted by the cat in response to vagal stimulation and hypoglycaemia.猫对迷走神经刺激和低血糖反应时分泌的各胃蛋白酶比例的变化。
Clin Sci Mol Med. 1975 Apr;48(4):297-305. doi: 10.1042/cs0480297.
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Hypothalamic stimulation induces acid secretion, hypoglycemia, and hyperinsulinemia.下丘脑刺激会引发胃酸分泌、低血糖和高胰岛素血症。
Am J Physiol. 1975 Apr;228(4):1206-9. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1975.228.4.1206.
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Secretion of total pepsin and pepsin 1 in healthy volunteers in response to pentagastrin and to insulin-induced hypoglycaemia.健康志愿者体内总胃蛋白酶和胃蛋白酶1对五肽胃泌素及胰岛素诱导的低血糖的分泌反应。
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The effect of insulin-induced hypoglycaemia on serum group I pepsinogens, serum gastrin, and plasma secretin and on gastric H+ and pepsin outputs.胰岛素诱导的低血糖对血清I组胃蛋白酶原、血清胃泌素、血浆促胰液素以及胃H⁺和胃蛋白酶分泌量的影响。
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The role of the posterior hypothalamus in hypoglycaemia and gastric secretion [proceedings].下丘脑后部在低血糖症和胃液分泌中的作用[会议记录]
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Effect of bilateral intracerebral ablation on the gastric secretory response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia.双侧脑内消融对胰岛素诱导低血糖的胃分泌反应的影响。
Exp Neurol. 1974 Dec;45(3):491-502. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(74)90154-x.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of splanchnectomy and vagotomy on the pepsinogen response to intragastric acid.内脏切除术和迷走神经切断术对胃蛋白酶原对胃内酸反应的影响。
Experientia. 1980 Aug 15;36(8):989-90. doi: 10.1007/BF01953838.