Thiết Sơn T, Tuấn Nghĩa P, Việt Dung P T, Hồng Thuý T T, Tuấn Anh H
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hanoi National University, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Center of Aesthetic Plastic and Hand Surgery, VINMEC International Hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2025 Feb;54(2):130-133. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2024.07.014. Epub 2024 Aug 13.
Reconstructive surgeons often use a free radial forearm flap for nasal reconstruction when a forehead flap is not an option, but this flap has drawbacks. This article presents a series of patients with complex defects who underwent reconstruction with an anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap. Severe burns and cancer resection may lead to the loss of multiple anatomical units, including the entire nose and nearby structures. Multiple materials are required for reconstruction in those with complex total nasal defects involving adjacent areas. In this series of patients, a chimeric ALT flap was harvested and thinned to recreate the three-dimensional nasal structure and cover the adjacent area. Cartilage and alloplastic materials were used as the nasal framework, and the skin flap was folded for the mucosal lining. The results were good with an excellent contour, and no complications or airway obstruction were observed during follow-up. By thinning the ALT flap, this flap can be an alternative for complex reconstructions that require a facial or three-dimensional nasal structure.
当无法采用额部皮瓣时,重建外科医生常使用游离桡侧前臂皮瓣进行鼻再造,但该皮瓣存在缺点。本文介绍了一系列接受股前外侧(ALT)皮瓣重建的复杂缺损患者。严重烧伤和癌症切除可能导致包括整个鼻子及附近结构在内的多个解剖单位缺失。对于涉及相邻区域的复杂全鼻缺损患者,重建需要多种材料。在这组患者中,切取并薄化了嵌合ALT皮瓣以重建三维鼻结构并覆盖相邻区域。使用软骨和异体材料作为鼻支架,将皮瓣折叠作为黏膜衬里。结果良好,外形极佳,随访期间未观察到并发症或气道阻塞。通过薄化ALT皮瓣,该皮瓣可作为需要面部或三维鼻结构的复杂重建的替代方案。