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超越国界:探索朝觐的心理、情感和精神意义。

Beyond borders: Exploring the mental, emotional, and spiritual significance of Hajj.

作者信息

Alzeer Abdulaziz H, Abuzinadah Jude

机构信息

Department of Critical Care, College of Medicine, King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Social Department, Abuzinadah Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Med. 2024 Jul-Sep;19(3):179-189. doi: 10.4103/atm.atm_72_24. Epub 2024 Jul 4.

Abstract

For Muslims all across the world, the desire to participate in the religious rites of the Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca) which stands as one of the five pillars of Islam is a heartfelt longing. It stands for the pinnacle of devotion and spiritual gratification, luring followers to the most sacred city in Islam for a life-changing journey of faith, comradery, and submission to Allah. Muslims hold Mecca in the highest regard; it is a source of endless inspiration and devotion throughout their lives, as seen by their desire to undertake the Hajj and Umrah. The pilgrimage encompasses a series of synchronized rituals and acts of worship, each holding its unique spiritual meaning, and serve as a powerful testament to the universal nature of Islamic teachings. These rituals have a significant impact on Muslims' mental and spiritual well-being. Hajj elicits a spectrum of feelings; creates unity, humility, and thankfulness; and encourages self-reflection as well as personal development. It also instills a sense of spiritual fulfillment. Hajj transcends personal boundaries, strengthening a pilgrim's sense of connection to the larger Muslim community that rejuvenates their hearts and souls toward the teaching of Islam. Hence, it is imperative to explore in depth this transformative journey, illuminating the mental, emotional, and spiritual dimensions that bind Muslims across the globe.

摘要

对于全世界的穆斯林来说,参与作为伊斯兰教五大支柱之一的朝觐(前往麦加的朝圣)宗教仪式的愿望是一种由衷的渴望。它代表着奉献和精神满足的巅峰,吸引着信徒前往伊斯兰教最神圣的城市,踏上一段改变人生的信仰、情谊和顺从真主的旅程。穆斯林极其尊崇麦加;从他们渴望进行朝觐和副朝可以看出,麦加在他们的一生中是无尽灵感和奉献的源泉。朝圣包含一系列同步的仪式和崇拜行为,每一项都有其独特的精神意义,有力地证明了伊斯兰教教义的普遍性。这些仪式对穆斯林的心理和精神健康有重大影响。朝觐引发一系列情感;营造团结、谦逊和感恩之情;鼓励自我反思以及个人成长。它还灌输一种精神上的满足感。朝觐超越个人界限,增强朝圣者与更广大穆斯林社群的联系感,使他们的心灵和灵魂因伊斯兰教教义而焕发生机。因此,深入探索这段变革之旅,阐明将全球穆斯林联系在一起的心理、情感和精神层面至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/214d/11321526/ce71ba786e55/ATM-19-179-g001.jpg

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