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一种基于对抗神经网络的拒绝服务攻击检测方法。

A DoS attack detection method based on adversarial neural network.

作者信息

Li Yang, Wu Haiyan

机构信息

Zhengzhou Police University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

出版信息

PeerJ Comput Sci. 2024 Aug 9;10:e2162. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.2162. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

In order to analyze the influence of deep learning model on detecting denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, this article first examines the concepts and attack strategies of DoS assaults before looking into the present detection methodologies for DoS attacks. A distributed DoS attack detection system based on deep learning is established in response to the investigation's limitations. This system can quickly and accurately identify the traffic of distributed DoS attacks in the network that needs to be detected and then promptly send an alarm signal to the system. Then, a model called the Improved Conditional Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network with Inverter (ICWGANInverter) is proposed in response to the characteristics of incomplete network traffic in DoS attacks. This model automatically learns the advanced abstract information of the original data and then employs the method of reconstruction error to identify the best classification label. It is then tested on the intrusion detection dataset NSL-KDD. The findings demonstrate that the mean square error of continuous feature reconstruction in the sub-datasets KDDTest+ and KDDTest-21 steadily increases as the noise factor increases. All of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves are shown at the top of the diagonal, and the overall area under the ROC curve (AUC) values of the macro-average and micro-average are above 0.8, which demonstrates that the ICWGANInverter model has excellent detection performance in both single category attack detection and overall attack detection. This model has a greater detection accuracy than other models, reaching 87.79%. This demonstrates that the approach suggested in this article offers higher benefits for detecting DoS attacks.

摘要

为了分析深度学习模型对检测拒绝服务(DoS)攻击的影响,本文首先研究DoS攻击的概念和攻击策略,然后探讨当前DoS攻击的检测方法。针对调查的局限性,建立了一种基于深度学习的分布式DoS攻击检测系统。该系统能够快速、准确地识别需要检测的网络中分布式DoS攻击的流量,然后迅速向系统发送警报信号。接着,针对DoS攻击中网络流量不完整的特点,提出了一种名为带反演器的改进条件瓦瑟斯坦生成对抗网络(ICWGANInverter)的模型。该模型自动学习原始数据的高级抽象信息,然后采用重构误差方法来确定最佳分类标签。然后在入侵检测数据集NSL-KDD上进行测试。结果表明,随着噪声因子的增加,子数据集KDDTest+和KDDTest-21中连续特征重构的均方误差稳步增加。所有接收器操作特性(ROC)曲线均位于对角线之上,宏平均和微平均的ROC曲线下总面积(AUC)值均高于0.8,这表明ICWGANInverter模型在单类攻击检测和整体攻击检测中均具有出色的检测性能。该模型的检测准确率高于其他模型,达到87.79%。这表明本文提出的方法在检测DoS攻击方面具有更高的优势。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/90e7/11323101/9e89b984253d/peerj-cs-10-2162-g001.jpg

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