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泰国年轻成年人中避免体育活动和运动量表(TAPAS)的效度验证与测量不变性

Validation and Measurement Invariance of the Tendency to Avoid Physical Activity and Sport Scale (TAPAS) Among Thai Young Adults.

作者信息

Ruckwongpatr Kamolthip, Ahorsu Daniel Kwasi, Pimsen Apiradee, Paratthakonkun Chirawat, Tung Serene En Hui, Pramukti Iqbal, Bevan Nadia, Chen Jung-Sheng, Huang Chi Hsien, Pakpour Amir H, Griffiths Mark D, Lin Chung-Ying

机构信息

Institute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan.

Department of Special Education and Counselling, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Eval Health Prof. 2024 Aug 16:1632787241271117. doi: 10.1177/01632787241271117.

Abstract

Examining ways of reducing physical inactivity has been at the forefront of public health research. Moreover, valid and reliable scales are needed to objectively assess physical activity (PA) avoidance. Previous research has shown that experiencing weight stigma and physical appearance-related concerns are associated with physical inactivity. However, there is currently no Thai instrument that assesses physical inactivity in relation to weight stigma. Therefore, the present study examined the psychometric properties of the Thai version of the Tendency to Avoid Physical Activity and Sport Scale (TAPAS). Thai university students ( = 612) recruited via convenience sampling completed an online survey using between September 2022 and January 2023. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), multigroup CFA, and Pearson correlations (between TAPAS scores, age, body mass index, and time spent exercising) were used to analyze the data. The CFA showed robust psychometric properties for the Thai version of TAPAS regarding its unidimensional structure. The TAPAS was measurement invariant across sex, weight status, and daily hours of exercise. However, no significant Pearson correlations were found. In general, the results showed that the TAPAS is a good scale for assessing PA avoidance among Thai young adults across different sexes, weight status, and daily hours of exercise.

摘要

研究减少身体活动不足的方法一直是公共卫生研究的前沿课题。此外,需要有效且可靠的量表来客观评估对体育活动(PA)的回避情况。先前的研究表明,经历体重歧视和与外貌相关的担忧与身体活动不足有关。然而,目前尚无泰国的工具来评估与体重歧视相关的身体活动不足情况。因此,本研究检验了泰语版的避免体育活动和运动倾向量表(TAPAS)的心理测量特性。通过便利抽样招募的612名泰国大学生于2022年9月至2023年1月期间使用[具体工具名称]完成了一项在线调查。采用验证性因素分析(CFA)、多组CFA以及Pearson相关性分析(TAPAS得分、年龄、体重指数和锻炼时间之间的相关性)对数据进行分析。CFA显示泰语版TAPAS在其单维结构方面具有稳健的心理测量特性。TAPAS在性别、体重状况和每日锻炼时长方面具有测量不变性。然而,未发现显著的Pearson相关性。总体而言,结果表明TAPAS是评估不同性别、体重状况和每日锻炼时长的泰国年轻人中PA回避情况的良好量表。

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