Borille Giuliano B, Pereira Filho Gustavo A, Zancanaro Mariana, Ribeiro Vinicius W, Giannini Renato
From the LipoMD Prime Department, Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre Hospital, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Jun 27;12(6):e5924. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005924. eCollection 2024 Jun.
The occurrence of surface irregularities in the abdomen after liposuction is frequent and can be due to the fact that more liposuctions are being done nowadays, and perhaps, the fact that more noncore surgeons are doing it could be an important factor. These superficial changes compromise the aesthetic results of surgery, and their correction is a major technical challenge.
The author presents a systematized approach for surgical treatment of fibrosis and post liposuction irregularities. Twenty-three patients underwent liposuction and abdominoplasty or mini abdominoplasty by a single surgeon (G.B.B.) over a period of 24 months to correct superficial abdominal wall irregularities after previous liposuction. All patients underwent evaluation through digital photography by two independent senior plastic surgeons according to an objective aesthetic outcome scale, 12 months after the operation.
All 23 patients showed an improvement in the appearance of the abdominal wall according to the aesthetic outcome scale used. Eighty-seven percent of the patients operated on in this series had previously undergone liposuction using technologies and 4.3% underwent liposuction alone. The overall minor complication rate was 26%. No major complications were noted.
The combination of liposuction, direct fibrosis removal, and flap tensioning (abdominoplasty or mini abdominoplasty) could correct in this series the multiple factors (fibrosis, skin laxity, residual fat deposits post liposuction) related to abdominal wall surface irregularities in a safe, effective, and reproducible manner.
抽脂术后腹部出现表面不平整的情况很常见,这可能是由于如今抽脂手术做得越来越多,也可能是更多非核心外科医生进行此项手术这一事实是一个重要因素。这些表面变化会影响手术的美学效果,而对其进行矫正则是一项重大的技术挑战。
作者提出了一种用于治疗纤维化和抽脂后不平整的系统化手术方法。在24个月的时间里,由一名外科医生(G.B.B.)对23例患者进行了抽脂术以及腹壁整形术或迷你腹壁整形术,以矫正先前抽脂术后腹壁的表面不平整。所有患者在术后12个月时,由两名独立的资深整形外科医生根据客观美学结果量表通过数码摄影进行评估。
根据所使用的美学结果量表,所有23例患者的腹壁外观均有改善。该系列中接受手术的患者有87%之前使用过相关技术进行抽脂,4.3%仅接受了抽脂。总体轻微并发症发生率为26%。未发现重大并发症。
在本系列中,抽脂、直接去除纤维化组织以及皮瓣拉紧(腹壁整形术或迷你腹壁整形术)相结合,能够以安全、有效且可重复的方式矫正与腹壁表面不平整相关的多种因素(纤维化、皮肤松弛、抽脂后残留脂肪沉积)。