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心脏移植的患者选择

Patient selection for cardiac transplantation.

作者信息

Baron D W, Kelly R P, O'Rourke M F, Roy P R, Hickie J B, Durham J, Spratt P M, Farnsworth A E, Shanahan M X, Chang V P

出版信息

Aust N Z J Med. 1985 Dec;15(6):691-6.

PMID:3914878
Abstract

Since February 1984, 27 isotopic cardiac transplants have been performed in 25 patients. These 25 patients were from a pool of 45 patients who were accepted into the Programme. Sixteen patients have died awaiting a transplant, and four patients are presently on the waiting list. All patients accepted for cardiac transplantation were NYHA Class IV. There were 136 referrals during this period for cardiac transplantation, and 14 referrals for heart-lung transplantation. The commonest reason for non-acceptance into the Programme is that patients were considered not to be ill enough and to have a prognosis of more than six months. Patient selection is a key factor in ensuring a successful outcome with cardiac transplantation.

摘要

自1984年2月以来,已对25名患者进行了27例同位素心脏移植手术。这25名患者来自被纳入该项目的45名患者群体。16名患者在等待移植过程中死亡,4名患者目前仍在等待名单上。所有被接受心脏移植的患者均为纽约心脏协会(NYHA)IV级。在此期间,有136例转诊进行心脏移植,14例转诊进行心肺移植。未被纳入该项目的最常见原因是患者被认为病情不够严重,预后超过6个月。患者选择是确保心脏移植成功的关键因素。

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