Ishiyama Misa, Namaki Shunsuke, Tamura Hiroki, Ozawa Shoko, Kikuiri Takashi
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, JPN.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, JPN.
Cureus. 2024 Jul 15;16(7):e64620. doi: 10.7759/cureus.64620. eCollection 2024 Jul.
Impaction of permanent teeth during the replacement period is a relatively common occurrence in clinical practice. Tooth impaction occurs in the presence of factors that inhibit tooth eruption, such as supernumerary teeth or tumors. This is a report of permanent tooth impaction due to supernumerary teeth and pericoronal myxofibrous hyperplasia (PMH), a type of pericoronal hamartomatous lesion. An eight-year-old girl was diagnosed with an unerupted right maxillary central incisor. An inverted supernumerary tooth was present on the palatal side of the impacted central incisor, and PMH developed on the labial side of the central incisor. Interestingly, the alveolar bone on the labial side had completely disappeared. After the extraction of the supernumerary tooth and the removal of the PMH, the central incisors erupted, and the labial alveolar bone regenerated normally. Treatment for impacted teeth typically involves the removal of any existing lesions. This case is unique in that the alveolar bone of the impacted tooth regenerated following the extraction of the supernumerary tooth and removal of the PMH.
恒牙替换期牙齿阻生在临床实践中是较为常见的情况。牙齿阻生发生于存在抑制牙齿萌出的因素时,如多生牙或肿瘤。本文报告一例因多生牙及冠周黏液纤维组织增生(PMH,一种冠周错构瘤样病变)导致的恒牙阻生病例。一名8岁女童被诊断为右上颌中切牙未萌出。在阻生中切牙的腭侧存在一颗倒置的多生牙,且在中切牙唇侧出现了PMH。有趣的是,唇侧牙槽骨已完全消失。拔除多生牙并切除PMH后,中切牙萌出,唇侧牙槽骨正常再生。阻生牙的治疗通常包括去除任何现存病变。该病例的独特之处在于,拔除多生牙并切除PMH后,阻生牙的牙槽骨实现了再生。