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EXIT手术的麻醉考量:一例病例报告。

Anesthetic considerations of EXIT procedure: A case report.

作者信息

Alotaibi Narjes S, Aqil Mansour, Sabr Yasser, Baaj Jumana, Alsafar Reem

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Unaizah College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Unaizah, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Anesthesia, King Saud University, College of Medicine, King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Saudi J Anaesth. 2024 Jul-Sep;18(3):429-431. doi: 10.4103/sja.sja_900_23. Epub 2024 Jun 4.

DOI:10.4103/sja.sja_900_23
PMID:39149735
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11323922/
Abstract

The ex-utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) is a rare surgical procedure performed in cases of expected postpartum fetal airway obstruction. This procedure technique lies in a safe establishment of a patent airway during labor in anticipation of a critical respiratory event, without the interruption of maternal-fetal circulation. Anesthetic management in the EXIT procedure is substantially different from that of the standard cesarean delivery and its main goals include uterine relaxation, fetal anesthesia, and placental blood flow preservation. We report the first case of an EXIT procedure performed on a fetus with a prenatal diagnosis of multiple oral masses at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

摘要

宫外产时处理(EXIT)是一种罕见的外科手术,用于预期产后胎儿气道梗阻的病例。该手术技术在于在分娩期间安全建立通畅气道,以应对关键的呼吸事件,同时不中断母婴循环。EXIT手术的麻醉管理与标准剖宫产手术有很大不同,其主要目标包括子宫松弛、胎儿麻醉和胎盘血流维持。我们报告了沙特阿拉伯利雅得国王哈立德大学医院对一名产前诊断为多发口腔肿物胎儿实施EXIT手术的首例病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f7d/11323922/d96398e1f479/SJA-18-429-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f7d/11323922/d96398e1f479/SJA-18-429-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f7d/11323922/d96398e1f479/SJA-18-429-g001.jpg

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Anesthetic considerations of EXIT procedure: A case report.EXIT手术的麻醉考量:一例病例报告。
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引用本文的文献

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Comment on "Anesthetic considerations of EXIT procedure: A case report".关于“产时子宫外处理(EXIT)手术的麻醉考量:一例病例报告”的评论
Saudi J Anaesth. 2025 Jan-Mar;19(1):151-152. doi: 10.4103/sja.sja_624_24. Epub 2025 Jan 1.

本文引用的文献

1
Maternal anesthesia for EXIT procedure: A systematic review of literature.EXIT手术的母体麻醉:文献系统评价
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Jan-Mar;35(1):19-24. doi: 10.4103/joacp.JOACP_302_17.
2
Anesthetic management of an ex utero intrapartum treatment procedure: a novel balanced approach.子宫外产时治疗手术的麻醉管理:一种新的平衡方法。
J Clin Anesth. 2016 Jun;31:60-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2015.12.010. Epub 2016 Mar 22.
3
Anesthetic management of the ex utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) procedure -A case report-.
《体外产时治疗(EXIT)术的麻醉管理——附 1 例报告》。
Korean J Anesthesiol. 2010 Dec;59 Suppl(Suppl):S154-7. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2010.59.S.S154. Epub 2010 Dec 31.
4
[Two cases of congenital airway obstruction managed with ex utero intrapartum treatment procedures: anesthetic implications].[两例采用产时宫外治疗程序处理的先天性气道阻塞病例:麻醉影响]
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2007 Jan;54(1):45-8.
5
Ex utero intrapartum surgery (EXIT): indications and anaesthetic management.产外产时手术(EXIT):适应证与麻醉管理
Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2004 Jun;18(2):259-71. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2003.11.001.