Suppr超能文献

转变全球健康:去殖民化与人类状况。

Transforming global health: decoloniality and the human condition.

机构信息

McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

出版信息

BMJ Glob Health. 2024 Aug 16;9(8):e015420. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2024-015420.

Abstract

The field of global health is at a pivotal moment of transformation. Decoloniality has emerged as a critical framework to assess and transform the pathologies that mark the field. These pathologies include the inequitable sharing of resources, the power hierarchies that entrench decision-making in institutions largely based in North America and Europe and the general predisposition towards paternalistic and exploitative interactions and exchange between North and South. The energy being generated around this transformative moment is widening circles of participation in the discourse on what transformation should look like in the field. The importance of decoloniality cannot be overstated in driving the transformative agenda. At the same time, the popularity of decoloniality as a critical framework may risk omissions in our understanding of the origins of injustice and the pathways to a new global health. To complement the work being done to decolonise global health, I illustrate how the 'human condition' intersects with the transformative agenda. By human condition, I mean the universal features of humanity that lead to oppression and those that lead to cooperation, unity and a shared humanity.

摘要

全球健康领域正处于转型的关键时刻。非殖民化已成为一个重要的框架,用于评估和改变该领域的病理现象。这些病理现象包括资源分配不均、权力等级制度使决策陷入以北美和欧洲为基础的机构中、以及北方和南方之间普遍存在的家长式和剥削性互动和交流的倾向。围绕这一变革时刻产生的能量正在扩大参与讨论的圈子,讨论该领域的变革应该是什么样子。非殖民化在推动变革议程方面的重要性怎么强调都不为过。与此同时,非殖民化作为一个关键框架的流行可能会导致我们对不公正的起源和通向新的全球健康的途径的理解出现遗漏。为了补充非殖民化全球健康的工作,我说明了“人类状况”如何与变革议程相交织。通过人类状况,我指的是导致压迫的人类普遍特征,以及导致合作、团结和共同人性的特征。

相似文献

2
Decoloniality and healthcare higher education: Critical conversations.去殖民化与高等医疗教育:批判性对话。
Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2024 May-Jun;59(3):1243-1252. doi: 10.1111/1460-6984.12982. Epub 2023 Nov 7.
6
Solidarity and its decoloniality in global health ethics.全球卫生伦理中的团结及其去殖民化
Int J Equity Health. 2025 Jan 16;24(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s12939-025-02380-y.
7
Decolonising global health research: Shifting power for transformative change.去殖民化全球卫生研究:转移权力以实现变革性改变。
PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024 Apr 24;4(4):e0003141. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0003141. eCollection 2024.
10
How to … do decolonial research.如何开展去殖民化研究。
Clin Teach. 2024 Dec;21(6):e13806. doi: 10.1111/tct.13806. Epub 2024 Sep 18.

本文引用的文献

5
Knowledge from the global South is in the global South.来自全球南方的知识就在全球南方。
J Med Ethics. 2023 May;49(5):337-338. doi: 10.1136/jme-2023-109089. Epub 2023 Mar 21.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验