Gürkan Kapıkıran, Okutan Şerafettin, Aktura Seher Çevik, Cici Remziye
Department of Emergency Aid and Disaster Management, Faculty of Health Sciences, Malatya Turgut Ozal University, Malatya, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis, Turkey.
J Eval Clin Pract. 2025 Mar;31(2):e14113. doi: 10.1111/jep.14113. Epub 2024 Aug 18.
Liver transplant recipients are at a high risk of infection during the first month. Therefore, it is crucial to implement isolation measures correctly to prevent the spread of nosocomial infections. Evidence-based practices and proper implementation of isolation measures can significantly reduce morbidity and mortality. The study aimed to investigate the impact of nurses' attitudes towards evidence-based nursing on their compliance with isolation measures.
This is a descriptive study conducted between October 2023 and January 2024, with the participation of 137 nurses working in the organ transplant clinics of a university hospital in Turkey. Data was collected using a participant introduction form, the attitudes towards evidence-based nursing scale, and the compliance with isolation measures scale.
The mean total score for the scale of attitudes towards evidence-based nursing among nurses was 55.95 ± 10.43 (15-75). Similarly, the mean total score for the scale of compliance with isolation measures was 71.44 ± 13.53 (18-90). Both scores were above the middle level. The study found a moderately significant positive correlation between attitudes towards evidence-based nursing and compliance with isolation measures (r: 0.670, p: 0.000). The regression model showed that the attitude towards evidence-based nursing explained 44.9% of the positivity towards isolation measures (R = 0.449).
The study found a positive correlation between nurses' positive attitudes towards evidence-based nursing and their compliance with isolation precautions when caring for liver transplant patients. This highlights the significance of evidence-based nursing in patient care and the importance of adhering to isolation measures to prevent nosocomial infections.
肝移植受者在术后第一个月感染风险很高。因此，正确实施隔离措施对于预防医院感染传播至关重要。循证实践和正确实施隔离措施可显著降低发病率和死亡率。本研究旨在调查护士对循证护理的态度对其隔离措施依从性的影响。
这是一项描述性研究，于2023年10月至2024年1月进行，有137名在土耳其一所大学医院器官移植诊所工作的护士参与。数据通过参与者介绍表、对循证护理的态度量表以及隔离措施依从性量表收集。
护士对循证护理态度量表的平均总分是55.95±10.43（15 - 75）。同样，隔离措施依从性量表的平均总分是71.44±13.53（18 - 90）。两个分数均高于中等水平。研究发现，对循证护理的态度与隔离措施依从性之间存在中度显著正相关（r：0.670，p：0.000）。回归模型显示，对循证护理的态度解释了隔离措施积极性的44.9%（R = 0.449）。
研究发现，护士对循证护理的积极态度与在护理肝移植患者时对隔离预防措施的依从性之间存在正相关。这凸显了循证护理在患者护理中的重要性以及坚持隔离措施以预防医院感染的重要性。
