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一例无已知诱发因素的自发性非创伤性硬膜下血肿病例。

A Case of Spontaneous Atraumatic Subdural Hematoma Without Known Precipitating Factors.

作者信息

Sempson Sera X, Vo Timothy L

机构信息

Neurological Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, USA.

Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Denver, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 19;16(7):e64919. doi: 10.7759/cureus.64919. eCollection 2024 Jul.

Abstract

Subdural hematoma (SDH) is a disease commonly seen in both the emergency department and the intensive care unit. Here, we present a case of a woman who developed acute SDH, without any precipitating trauma nor predisposing risk factors. She was managed with hemicraniectomy and SDH evacuation, with subsequent cranioplasty. Routine surveillance imaging found a subsequent, small, and again idiopathic SDH. Comprehensive hematologic workup demonstrated no evidence of coagulopathy. To our knowledge, there are minimal prior case reports published in the literature regarding idiopathic, unprovoked SDH.

摘要

硬膜下血肿(SDH)是急诊科和重症监护病房常见的疾病。在此,我们报告一例女性急性硬膜下血肿病例,该患者既无任何促发外伤,也无诱发危险因素。她接受了去骨瓣减压术和硬膜下血肿清除术,随后进行了颅骨成形术。常规监测影像学检查发现随后出现了一个小的、再次为特发性的硬膜下血肿。全面的血液学检查未发现凝血功能障碍的证据。据我们所知,文献中关于特发性、无诱因硬膜下血肿的既往病例报道极少。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9db8/11330638/d7a18f08f3be/cureus-0016-00000064919-i01.jpg

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