Yukhymenko-Lescroart Mariya A, Voiedilova Olena
Department of Curriculum and Instruction, California State University, Fresno, 5005 N. Maple Ave., M/S ED 2, Fresno, CA 93740, United States.
Department of Physical Education, T. H. Shevchenko National University "Chernihiv Colehium", 14000, street Getmana Polubotka, 53, Chernihiv, Ukraine.
MethodsX. 2024 Jul 11;13:102848. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2024.102848. eCollection 2024 Dec.
This work focused on the translation and evaluation of the psychometric properties of two widely used scales for assessing sense of purpose in life - the Revised Sense of Purpose Scale (SOPS-2) and the Specific Purpose Orientations (SPO) scale - in the Ukrainian language. The SOPS-2 consisted of 14 items measuring three dimensions of purpose: awakening to purpose, awareness of purpose, and altruistic purpose. Meanwhile, the SPO included 12 items assessing three types of purpose: others-growth, self-growth, and career-focused purpose orientations. Renamed as the Revised Sense of Purpose Scale - Ukrainian Version (SOPS-2U) and the Specific Purpose Orientations - Ukrainian Version (SPO-U), these two scales underwent a thorough translation process by two multilingual scholars proficient in both Ukrainian and English languages, employing the committee approach. Then through analyses of two datasets, the factorial validity, construct validity, and reliability of the SOPS-2U and SPO-U were established. These translated scales provide reliable and valid tools for assessing life purpose among Ukrainian-speaking adults.•Recognizing the profound impact of life purpose on adult wellbeing, the availability of a psychometrically robust measurement tool for assessing this construct in the Ukrainian language becomes crucial; thus, we translated and validated two such tools.•The Revised Sense of Purpose Scale - Ukrainian Version (SOPS-2U) is valid for assessing awakening to purpose, awareness of purpose, and altruistic purpose dimensions in Ukrainian adults.•The Specific Purpose Orientations - Ukrainian Version (SPO-U) can be used with Ukrainian adults to further examine the specific types of purpose, such as others-growth, self-growth, and career-focused purpose orientations.
这项工作聚焦于将两种广泛用于评估生活目标感的量表——修订后的生活目标感量表(SOPS - 2)和特定目标取向(SPO)量表——翻译成乌克兰语并评估其心理测量特性。SOPS - 2由14个项目组成,测量目标的三个维度:目标觉醒、目标意识和利他目标。同时,SPO包括12个项目,评估三种目标类型:他人成长、自我成长和职业聚焦的目标取向。这两个量表重新命名为修订后的生活目标感量表——乌克兰语版(SOPS - 2U)和特定目标取向——乌克兰语版(SPO - U),由两位精通乌克兰语和英语的多语言学者采用委员会方法进行了全面的翻译过程。然后通过对两个数据集的分析,确立了SOPS - 2U和SPO - U的因子效度、结构效度和信度。这些翻译后的量表为评估讲乌克兰语的成年人的生活目标提供了可靠且有效的工具。
•认识到生活目标对成年人幸福感的深远影响,拥有一个在心理测量上稳健的乌克兰语测量工具来评估这一构念变得至关重要;因此,我们翻译并验证了两个这样的工具。
•修订后的生活目标感量表——乌克兰语版(SOPS - 2U)对于评估乌克兰成年人的目标觉醒、目标意识和利他目标维度是有效的。
•特定目标取向——乌克兰语版(SPO - U)可用于乌克兰成年人进一步检验特定类型的目标,如他人成长、自我成长和职业聚焦的目标取向。