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我不知道自己有执行功能障碍,现在我可以对此采取一些措施了:帕金森病患者对合作项目(CO-OP)的看法。

I didn't know I had executive dysfunction, now I can do something about it: perspectives about CO-OP from people with Parkinson's disease.

作者信息

Davies Sarah, Anemaat Lisa, Gullo Hannah, Doig Emmah

机构信息

Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia.

School of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Australia.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil. 2025 May;47(9):2267-2277. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2024.2391113. Epub 2024 Aug 19.

Abstract

PURPOSES

People with Parkinson's disease (PD) experience increasing disability across their lifespan. Holistic rehabilitation approaches are needed to maximize their daily functioning and quality of life (QoL). The Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance (CO-OP) approach targets daily functioning, with established efficacy in other neurological populations. This study is part of a larger trial of CO-OP with people with PD, describing the perspectives of people with PD who received CO-OP about its effect on their lives.

METHODS

People with PD participating in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) were interviewed following the CO-OP programme. Views about the feasibility, acceptability, and experiences of CO-OP were explored. Inductive thematic analysis was used to interpret the findings.

RESULTS

Analysis of interviews ( = 20) identified that CO-OP drove positive change in participants' daily lives. Participants reported transfer and generalization of learned strategies, suggesting effective use of skills learned in CO-OP.

CONCLUSIONS

Addressing a critical gap in PD management, findings suggest that CO-OP was perceived as effective in addressing a broad scope of PD-related issues. Findings hold particular significance for individuals experiencing long-term PD consequences, potentially offering a viable option to enhance participation and QoL. Findings support CO-OP as an implementable, acceptable, and potentially beneficial intervention in PD. Further research is warranted to establish efficacy.

摘要

目的

帕金森病(PD)患者在其一生中残疾程度不断加重。需要采用整体康复方法来最大限度地提高他们的日常功能和生活质量(QoL)。日常职业表现认知取向(CO-OP)方法以日常功能为目标,在其他神经疾病人群中已证实具有疗效。本研究是对PD患者进行CO-OP的一项更大规模试验的一部分,描述了接受CO-OP的PD患者对其对生活影响的看法。

方法

参与随机对照试验(RCT)的PD患者在完成CO-OP项目后接受访谈。探讨了对CO-OP的可行性、可接受性和体验的看法。采用归纳主题分析法对研究结果进行解读。

结果

对访谈(n = 20)的分析表明,CO-OP在参与者的日常生活中带来了积极变化。参与者报告了所学策略的迁移和泛化,表明在CO-OP中学到的技能得到了有效运用。

结论

研究结果填补了PD管理中的一个关键空白,表明CO-OP在解决广泛的PD相关问题方面被认为是有效的。这些发现对经历长期PD后果的个体具有特别重要的意义,可能为提高参与度和生活质量提供一个可行的选择。研究结果支持CO-OP作为一种可实施、可接受且可能有益的PD干预措施。有必要进行进一步的研究以确定其疗效。

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